Pastry Flashcards
Pastry is a dough made from…
Flour, fat, salt and water
Name types of pastry and their uses
Shortcrust-tarts
Sweet shortcrust- fruit tarts
Rough puff- sausage rolls
Choux- profiteroles
Flaky- pies
Function of fat in pasty?
Coats the flour granules
A shortening ingredient
Adds colour and flavour
Functions of flour in pastry?
Structure and bulks the dough
Functions of the water in pastry?
Binds the dry ingredients together
Lemon juice strengthens the gluten
Functions of salt in pastry?
Adds flavour
Strengthens the gluten
Why should leave the dough rest before baking?
Allows the stretched gluten molecules to relax and return to their original state
Why should you blind bake your pastry?
So the pastry base gets properly cooked
What is the fat to flour ratio in shortcrust pastry?
1:2