Pastry Flashcards

1
Q

Pastry is a dough made from…

A

Flour, fat, salt and water

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2
Q

Name types of pastry and their uses

A

Shortcrust-tarts
Sweet shortcrust- fruit tarts
Rough puff- sausage rolls
Choux- profiteroles
Flaky- pies

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3
Q

Function of fat in pasty?

A

Coats the flour granules
A shortening ingredient
Adds colour and flavour

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4
Q

Functions of flour in pastry?

A

Structure and bulks the dough

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5
Q

Functions of the water in pastry?

A

Binds the dry ingredients together
Lemon juice strengthens the gluten

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6
Q

Functions of salt in pastry?

A

Adds flavour
Strengthens the gluten

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7
Q

Why should leave the dough rest before baking?

A

Allows the stretched gluten molecules to relax and return to their original state

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8
Q

Why should you blind bake your pastry?

A

So the pastry base gets properly cooked

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9
Q

What is the fat to flour ratio in shortcrust pastry?

A

1:2

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