Past Q Run Through 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Intitial invasive defence

A
Secretory IgA 
IgM
Defensins 
Collectins
Complement
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2
Q

Energy expenditure

A

BMR, exercise, thermogenesis

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3
Q

Trauma catabolism

A

Catecholamines antagonise insulin

Cytokines increase protein / fat breakdown

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4
Q

Hypercholeraemic acidosis

A

Diarrhoea

Renal failure

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5
Q

Nutritional assessment

A

Changes in:

Weight?
Appetite?
Diet?
General function?

Muscle wasting / fat loss?

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6
Q

STEMI action

A
Primary percutaneous intervention 
Blood thinners 
Alteplase
CABG 
Angioplasty
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7
Q

Increased infection susceptibility

A
Deficient 
Alcoholic 
Old 
Over / underweight 
HIV 
Surgery / trauma
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8
Q

Valve issue investigations

A

Echo (visualises valve + velocities)
ECG (indicates LV thickness)
CXR (pulmonary oedema?)
MRI / CT (checks aorta)

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9
Q

Interheart study

A

90% of MI risk is modifiable

Hypertension, smoking, lipids etc

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10
Q

HbA1c

A

<35 healthy

<48 diabetic maintenance range

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11
Q

BMI

A

18.5 to 24.9 normal

25 to 29.9 overweight

30+ obese

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12
Q

Breast milk issues

A

Pollutants

Viruses

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13
Q

Weaning

A

Reduces mortality + morbidity in developing countries

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