Passage 15 to 18

Question 1

buzz

Answer 1

n: a low, continuous humming or murmuring sound, made by or similar to that made by an insect
the buzz of the bees”
وز وز
n: an atmosphere of excitement and activity.
هیجان و شوق عمومی
There’s a lot of buzz about the new movie
-
v: make a low, continuous humming sound.
به صدا در آمدن، زنگ زدن
v: move quickly or busily.
به سرعت جرکت کردن
she buzzed to her room

Question 2

rouse

Answer 2

v: cause to stop sleeping.
بیدار کردن
the loud noises of my neighbour roused me

Question 3

accommodate

Answer 3

V: fit in with the wishes or needs of.
وفق دادن، کنار اومدن، سازگار کردن
V: (of a building or other area) provide lodging or sufficient space for.
جا دادن، منزل دادن
Accommodate means to make arrangements for or special preparations for a certain person or thing. Adapt means that you or someone else needs to change in order to ADAPT to where they are. The word adapt is usually used for animals they adapt to changing habitats

Question 4

Secretion

Answer 4

N: the process by which an animal or plant produces and releases a liquid, or the liquid produced:
ترشح، آزاد شدن مایع
Adrenaline secretion: ترشح آدرنالین

Question 5

heightened

Answer 5

More intense than normal
بیشتر شدن، افزایش یافته شده
His disease got heightened.
V: heighten
زیاد شدن یا کردن

Question 6

Aggressive

Answer 6

Adj: ready or likely to attack or confront; characterized by or resulting from aggression.
پرخاشگر
Noun: Aggression: پرخاشگری
V: agress: با خشونت رفتار کردن، حمله کردن

Question 7

impaired

Answer 7

Adj: weakened or damaged
،اختلال، مختل شده، خراب
V: impair: خراب کردن،ضعیف کردن
impairment: آسیب

Question 8

Resistance

Answer 8

Noun: the refusal to accept or comply with something
ایستادگی، مقاومت
V: resist: جلوی چیزی را گرفتن، مقاومت کردن
I couldn’t resist buying those yummy chocolates.

Question 9

Fairly

Answer 9

Adv: with justice.
عادلانه
به اندازه کافی، به درستی، نسبتا
بگی نگی

Question 10

Desperate

Answer 10

Adj: very serious or bad:
بسیار سخت، ناامید
Desperately:
عاجزانه، شدیدا، خیلی زیاد
Despair:
از دست دادن امید

Question 11

Unsettling

Answer 11

Adj:causing anxiety or uneasiness; disturbing.
اضطراب آور

Question 12

Attune

Answer 12

make receptive or aware
هماهنگ کردن
Seriously, they very attuned to everything, they were just…

Question 13

Antidote

Answer 13

پادزهر

Question 14

Intrusively

Answer 14

causing disruption or annoyance through being unwelcome or uninvited.
ناخواسته
به طور مزاحم و مخل
adj: intrusive: فرد آزار دهنده و مزاحم
intrusion : فضولی

Question 15

indulge

Answer 15

v: allow oneself to enjoy the pleasure of.
خود را برخوردار کردن
مشغول به کاری شدن
v: allow (someone) to enjoy something desired.
دل کسی را بدست آوردن
k: نظام مند و حساب
indulge in : در چیزی زیاده روی کردن
indulgence: افراط کاری. زیاده روی

Question 16

similarly

Answer 16

adv: in a similar way.
به طور مشابه

Question 17

in many respects

Answer 17

از خیلی لحاظ ها

Question 18

generalization

Answer 18

n: a general statement or concept obtained by inference from specific cases.
تعمیم

Question 19

board

Answer 19

noun: board
a long, thin, flat piece of wood or other hard material, used for floors or other building purposes.
پهن، عریض، گسترده
v: get on or into (a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle).
“we boarded the plane for Oslo”
سوار شدن
هیئت مدیره، تخته

Question 20

discipline

Answer 20

n: a branch of knowledge, typically one studied in higher education.
رشته تحصیلی یا پژوهشی

Question 21

concern

Answer 21

v: related to
مربوط بودن به

Question 22

sociology

Answer 22

n: the study of the development, structure, and functioning of human society.
جامعه شناسی

Question 23

contract

Answer 23

مبتلا شدن
محدود شدن

Question 24

underway

Answer 24

adv: having started and in progress; being done or carried out.
در دست انجام

Question 25

determine

Answer 25

v: cause (something) to occur in a particular way or to have a particular nature.
شناسایی ، شناسایی کردن
به طور قطعی تایید کردن

Question 26

recombine

Answer 26

مجددا ادغام شدن

Question 27

spike

Answer 27

n: خار
هرچیز نوک تیز
شاخک

Question 28

migrate

Answer 28

v: (of an animal, typically a bird or fish) move from one region or habitat to another according to the seasons.
کوچ کردن حیوانات
move from one part of something to another.
جابه‌جا شدن،
adj: migratory

Question 29

organism

Answer 29

n: an individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form.
موجود منفرد، جاندار
organisms: موجودات

Question 30

leaf

Answer 30

برگ
leaves: ّرگان

Question 31

mud

Answer 31

n: soft, sticky matter resulting from the mixing of earth and water.
گل و لای

Question 32

disintegrate

Answer 32

v: break up into small parts as the result of impact or decay.
فروپاشیدن، متلاشی شدن، تجزیه شدن
i’m disintegrated into pieces which none of them knows the truth path.

Question 33

sediment

Answer 33

n: matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid; dregs.
رسوب، ته‌نشست
ته نشین شدن ورب
adj: sedimentary : رسوبی

Question 34

loose

Answer 34

adj :not firmly or tightly fixed in place; detached or able to be detached.
نرم

Question 35

tissue

Answer 35

n: any of the distinct types of material of which animals or plants are made, consisting of specialized cells and their products.
بافت

Question 36

decay

Answer 36

v: to become gradually damaged, worse, or less
گندیدن، پوسیدگی
n: decadence
adj: decayed
گندیده

Question 37

intact

Answer 37

adj: not damaged or impaired in any way; complete.
کامل، دست نخورده

Question 38

encapsulate

Answer 38

v: to express or show the most important facts about something
خلاصه کردن، به طور خلاصه بیان کردن
v:to enclose in or as if in a capsule
در کپسول قرار دادن و محافظت کردن

Question 39

enclose

Answer 39

v: surround or close off on all sides.
پیچیدن، حصور کردن

Question 40

mineral

Answer 40

n: a solid, naturally occurring inorganic substance.
ماده معدنی
adj: معدنی
mineral-rich: used to describe countries, areas, etc. that contain a lot of minerals:
مواد معدنی

Question 41

soak

Answer 41

v: make or allow (something) to become thoroughly wet by immersing it in liquid.
خیس کردن، رسوخ کردن، به وسیله مایع اشباع شدن
Adj: soaking: خیسی

Question 42

pore

Answer 42

n: a very small hole in the skin of people or other animals
روزنه

Question 43

infusion

Answer 43

n: the act of adding one thing to another to make it stronger or better:
القا، تزریق
n: a drink made by leaving tea leaves or herbs in hot water:
چای یا گیاهان معطر در آب گرم
v: infuse: fill; pervade.
تزریق کردن
v: جوشاندن

Question 44

deposit

Answer 44

v: to leave something somewhere:
گذاشتن، رها کردن
those habits had deposited me further than ambition.
رسوب، رسوب کردن، ته نشین شدن

Question 45

dissolve

Answer 45

v: (of a solid) to be absorbed by a liquid, especially when mixed, or (of a liquid) to absorb a solid:
حل کردن،
N: dissolution : انحلال
n: dissolvent : حلال
adj: dissoluble/dissolvable : قابل حل

Question 46

mold

Answer 46

n: قالب
کپک
الگو
v: form (an object) out of malleable material.
شکل دادن

Question 47

cast

Answer 47

n: an object made by shaping molten metal or similar material in a mould.
حفره

Question 48

fur

Answer 48

n: the short, fine, soft hair of certain animals.
خز

Question 49

composite

Answer 49

adj: made up of several parts or elements.
ترکیبی
n: ترکیب، مخلوط
v: combine (two or more images) to make a single picture, especially electronically.
ترکیب کردن

Question 50

chronicle

Answer 50

n : a written record of historical events:
داستان و سرگذشت

Question 51

in a sense

Answer 51

به عبارت دیگر

Question 52

undisturbed

Answer 52

نامنظم

Question 53

presume

Answer 53

v: to believe something to be true because it is very likely, although you are not certain
فرض کردن، تصور کردن