Parvoviruses Flashcards
Parvoviruses
Properties
– smallest virus, ssDNA, hairpin loops, nuclear, naked
Parvoviruses
Gene products
Gene products – rep protein (NS1), VP1,2
Parvoviruses
Replication
Replication – required DNA polymerase α or δ which is found during S phase of cell replication → damage to fetus
Parvoviruses Sx
Sx – erythema infectiosum = Fifth disease (slapped cheek) in kids, joint pain and arthritis in adults, B19-Ab complexes
Aplastic crisis
Aplastic crisis- viral replication in erythroid precursor cells, affects pts with pre-existing red cell disorders
Hydrops fetalis
– crosses placental → killing of RBC precursors, CHF
AAV
AAV – Adeno-associated parvovirus, require co-infection with Adeno or herpes, integrate into chromosome 19