PARTICLE TECHNOLOGY Flashcards

1
Q

Filter aid is used
a. to increase the rate of filtration
b. to decrease the pressure drop
c. to increase the porosity of the cake
d. as a support base for the septum

A

c. to increase the porosity of the cake

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2
Q

The porosity of a compressible cake is
a. minimum at the filter medium
b. minimum at the upstream face
c. maximum at the filter medium
d. same throughout the thickness

A

a. minimum at the filter medium

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3
Q

Which of the following may prove unsuitable for filtering volatile liquids?
a. pressure filter c. gravity filter
b. centrifugal filter d. vacuum filter

A

d. vacuum filter

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4
Q

. Increasing the capacity of screen
a. decreases the screen effectiveness
b. does not affect the screen effectiveness
c. increases the screen effectiveness
d. none of these

A

a. decreases the screen effectiveness

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5
Q

Screen efficiency is
a. recovery x rejection c. recovery
b. rejection d. none of these

A

a. recovery x rejection

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6
Q

As particle size is reduced
a. screening becomes progressively more difficult
b. screening becomes progressively easier
c. capacity and effectiveness of the screen is increased
d. none of these

A

a. screening becomes progressively more difficult

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7
Q

A screen is said to be blinded when
a. oversizes are present in undersize fraction
b. undersizes are retained in oversize fraction
c. the screen is plugged with solid particles
d. its capacity is abruptly increased

A

c. the screen is plugged with solid particles

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8
Q

The material passing one screening surface and retained on a subsequent surface is called
a. intermediate material c. plus material
b. minus material d. none of these

A

a. intermediate material

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9
Q

In screen analysis, notation + 5 mm/ -10 mm means passing through
a. 10 mm screen and retained on 5 mm screen
b. 5 mm screen and retained on 10 mm screen
c. both 5 mm and 13 mm screens
d. neither 5 mm nor 10 mm screens

A

a. 10 mm screen and retained on 5 mm screen

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10
Q

Mesh number indicates the number of holes per
a. square inch c. square foot
b. linear inch d. linear foot

A

b. linear inch

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11
Q

The hardness of a mineral is a criterion of its resistance to crushing. Which of the following is an example of a hard material?
a. talc c. sapphire
b. calcite d. feldspar

A

c. sapphire

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12
Q

For the preliminary breaking of hard rock, we use
a. gyratory crusher
b. tube mill
c. ball mill
d. quirrel-cage disintegrator

A

a. gyratory crusher

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13
Q

Size reduction mechanism used in jaw crushers is
a. attribution c. compression
b. cutting d. impact

A

c. compression

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14
Q

To get ultrafine particles, the equipment used is
a. ball mill c. hammer crusher
b. rod mill d. fluid energy mill

A

d. fluid energy mill

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15
Q

The operating speed of a ball mill should be
a. less than the critical speed
b. at least equal to the critical speed
c. much more than the critical speed
d. none of these

A

a. less than the critical speed

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16
Q

As the product becomes finer, the energy required for grinding
a. decreases
b. is same as for coarser grinding
c. increases
d. is 1.5 times than for coarser grinding

A

c. increases

17
Q

The operation by which solids are separated from liquids due to difference in the respective densities is
a. screening c. sedimentation
b. adsorption d. absorption

A

c. sedimentation

18
Q

Forces acting on a particle settling in fluid are
a. gravitational and buoyant forces
b. centrifugal and drag forces
c. gravitational or centrifugal, buoyant and drag forces
d. external, drag and viscous forces

A

c. gravitational or centrifugal, buoyant and drag forces

19
Q

Drag is defined as the force exerted by the
a. fluid on the solid in a direction opposite to flow
b. the fluid on the solid in the direction of flow
c. the solid on the fluid
d. none of these

A

a. fluid on the solid in a direction opposite to flow

20
Q

The terminal velocity of a small sphere settling in a viscous fluid
varies as the
a. first power of its diameter
b. inverse of the fluid viscosity
c. inverse square of the diameter
d. square of the difference in specific weights of solid and fluid

A

b. inverse of the fluid viscosity

21
Q

Buoyant force
a. for non-symmetrical bodies is not vertical
b. depends on the depth of the submergence of the floating body
c. depends on the weight of the floating body
d. none of these

A

c. depends on the weight of the floating body

22
Q

Terminal velocity is
a. constant velocity with no acceleration
b. a fluctuating velocity
c. attained after moving one-half of total distance
d. none of these

A

a. constant velocity with no acceleration

23
Q

In hindered settling, particles are
a. placed farther from the wall
b. near each other
c. not affected by other particles and the wall
d. none of these

A

b. near each other