particle model (C1.1) Flashcards

1
Q

Matter

A

The term matter refers to anything that occupies space and has mass

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2
Q

particle

A

A tiny bit of matter

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3
Q

The particle model

A

Describes how particles are arranged and how they move in liquids, solids and gases.

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4
Q

Limitations of the particle model

A
  • the forces between particles
  • the size of the particles
  • the space between particles
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5
Q

Rules

A

you cannot compress a substance in its solid state or its liquid state. This is because there is space for the particles to move into

A substance in its solid state has a fixed shape and cannot flow. This is because its particles are vibrate along fixed positions and cannot move from place to place.

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6
Q

Physical change

A

A change in a substance that does not involve a change in the identity of the substance

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7
Q

chemical change

A

A change that occurs when one or more substances change into entirely new substances with different properties.

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8
Q

What happens to particles during change

A

However, in chemical changes, particles break up and then join together in different ways.

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9
Q

Atoms

A

Building blocks of life.

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