Partial Quiz 1 Science Flashcards

1
Q

SCIENTIFIC METHOD: STEP 1, DESCRIBE OBSERVE

A

Observation. gathering knowledge from the outside world based on facts, NOT inferences.

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2
Q

SCIENTIFIC METHOD: STEP 2, DESCRIBE QUESTION

A

Question: make a question as specific as possible, it should tell what you are trying to discover.

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3
Q

SCIENTIFIC METHOD: STEP 3, DESCRIBE HYPOTHESIS

A

Hypothesis. testable statement. i.e. “If [I do this], then [this] will happen.”

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4
Q

SCIENTIFIC METHOD: STEP 4, DESCRIBE EXPERIMENT

A

Experiment: Test your hypothesis

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5
Q

WHAT ARE THE THREE VARIABLES

A

independent variable, dependent variable and controlled

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6
Q

SCIENTIFIC METHOD Independent variable

A

The one you change (experimental)

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7
Q

SCIENTIFIC METHOD controlled variable and control group

A

everything that stays the same and the control group is to reduce the probability of the experiment being of chance

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8
Q

SCIENTIFIC METHOD Dependent variable

A

the one you measure (response)

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9
Q

SCIENTIFIC METHOD: STEP 5, DESCRIBE COLLECT AND ANALYZE DATA

A

Collect & Analyze: collect measurements and analyze them.

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10
Q

what are saturated lipids?

A
  • derived from animal sources such as meat, eggs, but also plant based things.
  • divided opinion on wether it is harmful or beneficial
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11
Q

what are trans fats?

A
  • used to extend the shelf life of processed food
  • no longer recognized as safe by the FDA
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12
Q

what are the unsaturated fats?

A
  • derived from vegetable and plants
  • compromised of monosaturated fats (avocados, olives, and nuts) and polyunsaturated fats (sesame oil)
    omega 3 fatty acids.
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13
Q

biomolecules energy per gram

A

carbs:4kcal/gram
protein:4kcal/gram
lipids:9kcal/gram

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14
Q

functions of carbohydrate

A

quick and short term energy to the body, structure to organisms (ladybug), cell to cell recognition.

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15
Q

functions of lipids

A

energy reserve, make up cell membranes, regulate body temp, hormone precusors.

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16
Q

functions of protein

A

contractile(mucles), hormonal(insulin), protection(antibodies), transport(heboglobin); enzyme(rubisco), storage(ferretin), structural(spidersilk), receptor(rhodopsin)

17
Q

estudia el quiz ese de science otra vez

A

ya lista?