Part 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Present Correctional System

A

Department of Justice(DOJ);
Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) ; and
Department of Social welfare and Development (DSWD)

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2
Q

It has the general provision and control national prisons or penitentiary. Also they are in charge with the safe keeping of all insular national prisoners confine their in,or committed to the custody of the Bureau

A

BUREAU OF CORRECTION (BuCOR)

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3
Q

Exercise the supervision and control overall District, City, Municipal jails throughout the country.

A

BUREAU OF JAIL AND MANAGEMENT PENOLOGY (BJMP)

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4
Q

They are not under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Correction. They are manage and controlled by the Provincial Government

A

PROVINCIAL JAIL

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5
Q

It is the center for youth offenders

A

Department of Social welfare and Development

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6
Q

Head of Bureau of Correction who is appointed by the president of the Philippines with the confirmation on the commission on appointment

A

Director of Prisons

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7
Q

It is created by virtue of common wealth Act no. 67

A

NEW BILIBID PRISON

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8
Q

Date when all inmates of the old bilibid prison were transfered to the new site

A

November 15, 1940

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9
Q

Date when New Bilibid Prison officially named

A

January 22, 1941

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10
Q

2 site of New Bilibid Prison

A

Camp Sampaguita/ Medium Security Camp; and
Camp bukang liwayway/ Minimum Security Camp

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11
Q

Constructed 2.5 kilometer away from the main building

A

Camp Sampaguita/ Medium Security Camp

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12
Q

Color of the Bilibid shirt in camp Sampaguita

A

BLUE

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13
Q

Formerly used as military storage during martial law

A

Camp Bukang Liwayway/ Minimum Security Camp

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14
Q

Color of the Bilibid shirt in camp of Bukang Liwayway/ Minimum Security Camp

A

BROWN

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15
Q

A separate facility of the Bureau of Corrections created through the issuance of Administrative Order no. 8, series of 1953 of the Department of Justice. It was patterned after the reception facilities of the California State Prison

A

RECEPTION AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTER

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16
Q

Its function is to study and classify inmates and detainees committed to the Bureau.

A

RECEPTION AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTER

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17
Q

Created by virtue of Republic Act No. 3579 in November 27, 1929

A

CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION FOR WOMEN

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18
Q

authorized the transfer of all women inmates to a building in Welfareville at Mandaluyong, Rizal

A

CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION FOR WOMEN

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19
Q

PENAL COLONIES

A
  1. Sablayan Colony and Farm
  2. Iwahig Penal Colony and Farm
  3. Davao Penal Colony and Farm
  4. San Ramon Penal Colony and Farm
  5. Leyte Regional Prison
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20
Q

A facility where prisoners from NBP are brought for decongestion purposes. It follows the same colony standards as other penal farms.

A

SABLAYAN PRISON

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21
Q

Established on September 26, 1954 by virtue of Presidential Proclamation No. 72 has a total land area of approximately 16,190 hectares

A

Sablayan Colony and Farm (San Jose Occidental Mindoro)

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22
Q

Envisioned by Gov. Luke E. Wright and ordered by Gov. Forbes for the establishment on November 16, 1904

A

Iwahig Penal Colony and Farm (Palawan)

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23
Q

Considered as the “Prison without Walls” in the world

A

Iwahig Penal Colony and Farm

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24
Q

4 Sub-Colonies in Iwahig Penal Colony

A
  1. Central sub-colony with an area of 14,700 hectares;
  2. Sta. Lucia with 9,685 hectares;
  3. Montible with 8,000 hectares; and
  4. Inagawan with 13,000 hectares
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25
Q

first penal settlement founded and organized under Filipino administration. It was formally established on January 21, 1932 by virtue of Act No. 3732.

A

Davao Penal Colony and Farm

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26
Q

2 Sub-Colonies of Davao Penal Colony

A
  1. Panabo
  2. Kapalong
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27
Q

was established in southern Zamboanga on August 21,1870 through a royal decree promulgated in 1869

A

San Ramon Penal Colony and Farm

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28
Q

Considered the oldest penal facility in the country. Prisoners were required to do agricultural work

A

San Ramon Penal Colony and Farm

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29
Q

established on January 16, 1973 a year after the declaration of martial law in 19 by virtue of Presidential Decree No. 28.

A

Leyte Regional Prison

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30
Q

Youngest penal colony to be established.

A

Leyte Regional Prison

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31
Q

became an agricultural estate for Cavendish bananas

A

Leyte Regional Prison

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32
Q

an institution for the imprisonment (incarceration) of persons convicted of major/serious crimes

A

PRISON or PENITENTIARY

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33
Q

A building, usually with cells, or other places established for the purpose of taking safe custody or confinement of criminals..

A

PRISON or PENITENTIARY

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34
Q

A place of confinement for those charged with or convicted off offenses against the laws of the land.

A

PRISON or PENITENTIARY

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35
Q

A person who is under the custody of lawful authority. A person who by reason of his criminal sentence or by a decision issued by the court, may be deprived of his liberty or freedom

A

PRISONER

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36
Q

Any person detained/confined in jail or prison for the commission of a criminal offense or convicted and serving in a penal institution.

A

PRISONER

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37
Q

A person committed to jail or prison by a competent authority for any of the following reasons:
a. To serve a sentence after conviction.
b. Trial
c. Investigation.

A

PRISONER

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38
Q

GENERAL CLASSIFICATION OF PRISONERS

A
  1. Detention Prisoners
  2. Sentenced Prisoners
  3. Prisoners who are on Safekeeping
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39
Q

-Those detained for investigation, preliminary hearing, or awaiting trial.

  • A detainee in a lock-up jail.

-They are prisoners under the Jurisdiction of Courts

A

Detention Prisoners

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40
Q
  • Offenders who are committed to jail or prison in order to serve their sentence after final conviction by a competent court.
  • They are prisoners under the jurisdiction of Penal Institutions.
A

Sentenced Prisoners

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41
Q

Includes non-criminal offenders who are detained in order to protect the community against their harmful behavior

A

Prisoners who are on Safekeeping

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42
Q

CLASSIFICATION OF SENTENCED PRISONERS

A
  1. Insular or National Prisoners
  2. Provincial Prisoners
  3. City Prisoners
  4. Municipal Prisoners
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43
Q

Those sentenced to suffer a term of sentence of 3 yrs. and 1 day to life imprisonment.

A

Insular or National Prisoners

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44
Q

Those sentenced to suffer a term of imprisonment cited above but appealed the judgment and unable to file a bond for their temporary liberty.

A

Insular or National Prisoners

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45
Q

Those convicted for the violation of the omnibus election code

A

Insular or National Prisoners

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46
Q

Those persons sentenced to suffer term of imprisonment from 6 months and 1 day to 3 years or a fine not more than 1,000 pesos or both; or
Detained therein waiting for preliminary investigation of their cases cognizable by the Regional Trial Court (RTC).

A

Provincial Prisoners

47
Q

Those sentenced to suffer a term of imprisonment from 1 day to 3 years or a fine not more than 1,000 pesos or both

A

City Prisoners

48
Q

Those detained therein whose cases are filed with the Municipal Trial Court (MTC)

A

City Prisoners

49
Q

Those detained therein whose cases are cognizable by the RTC and under Preliminary Investigation

A

City Prisoners

50
Q

Those confined in municipal jails to serve an imprisonment from 1 day to 6 months

A

Municipal Prisoners

51
Q

Those detained therein whose trials of their cases are pending with the municipal trial court.

A

Municipal Prisoners

52
Q

CLASSIFICATION OF PRISONERS ACCORDING TO DEGREE OF SECURITY

A
  1. Super Maximum Security Prisoners
  2. Maximum Security Prisoners
  3. Medium Security Prisoners
    4.Minimum Security Prisoners
53
Q

A special group of prisoners composed of incorrigible, intractable, and highly dangerous persons who are the source of constant disturbances even in a maximum security prison

A

Super Maximum Security Prisoners

54
Q

They wear ORANGE color of uniform

A

Super Maximum Security Prisoners; and Maximum Security Prisoners

55
Q

The group of prisoners whose escape could be dangerous to the public or to the security of the state.

A

Maximum Security Prisoners

56
Q

It consist of constant trouble makers but not dangerous as the super maximum security prisoners. Their movements are restricted and they are not allowed to work outside the institution but rather assigned to industrial shops with in the prison. compound

A

Maximum Security Prisoners

57
Q

Prisoners includes those sentenced to serve sentence 20 years or more, or those whose sentenced are under the review of the Supreme Court, and offenders who are criminally insane having severe personality or emotional disorders that make them dangerous to fellow offenders or staff members.

A

Maximum Security Prisoners

58
Q

Those who can not be trusted in open condition and pose lesser danger than maximum security prisoners in case they escape

A

Medium Security Prisoners

59
Q

It consists of group of prisoners who may be allowed to work outside the fence or walls of the institution under guards or with escorts

A

Medium Security Prisoners

60
Q

It includes prisoners whose minimum sentence is less than 20 years and life. sentence prisoners who served at least 10 years inside a maximum security prison.

A

Medium Security Prisoners

61
Q

they wear BLUE color of uniforms

A

Medium Security Prisoners

62
Q

A group of prisoners who can reasonably trusted to serve sentence under “open Conditions”

A

Minimum Security Prisoners

63
Q

This group includes prisoners who can be trusted to report to their work. assignments with out the presence of guards.

A

Minimum Security Prisoners

64
Q

They wear BROWN color uniforms.

A

Minimum Security Prisoners

65
Q

A place for locking-up of persons who are convicted of minor offenses or felonies who are to serve a short sentence imposed upon by a competent court, or for confinement of persons who are awaiting trial or investigation of their cases.

A

JAILS

66
Q

It serves as a deterrent to would be criminals.

A

JAIL

67
Q

It enables the wrongdoer to be reformed and rehabilitated.

A

JAIL

68
Q

TYPES OF JAILS

A
  1. LOCK-UP JAILS
  2. ORDINARY JAILS
  3. WORKHOUSES, JAIL FARMS OR CAMP
69
Q

a security facility, common to police stations, used for temporary confinement of an individual held for investigation.

A

LOCK-UP JAILS

70
Q

the type of jail commonly used to detain a convicted criminal offender to serve sentence less than three years.

A

ORDINARY JAILS

71
Q

a facility that houses minimum custody offenders who are serving short sentences or those who are undergoing constructive work programs. It provides full employment of prisoners, remedial services and constructive leisure time activities

A

WORKHOUSES, JAIL FARMS OR CAMP

72
Q

The Bureau of Jail Management and Penology came into existence pursuant to Section 60, RA 6975, which took effect on ?

A

January 2, 1991

73
Q

operate under the reorganized Department of the Interior and Local Government as line Bureau.

A

BUREAU OF JAIL AND MANAGEMENT PENOLOGY (BJMP)

74
Q

unannounced inspection and religious conduct of searches of inmates’ quarters to flush out contraband and other deadly weapons and to ensure the safety and security of inmates, visitors and personnel.

A

OPLAN GREYHOUND

75
Q

the release of inmates/prisoners through the implementation of applicable laws.

A

OPLAN DECONGESTION

76
Q

Applicable laws

A

• Release on Recognizance (RA 6036)
• Probation/Parole (PD 968)
• Child Welfare Code (PD 603)
• Preventive Imprisonment (BP 85)
• GCTA (Art. 99, RPC)

77
Q

Other modes of release

A

• Released on Bail
• Transfer to BUCOR and Other penal institution

78
Q

Distance of guards from inmates

A

Not less than 10 pace

79
Q

order that shall be under the signature of the judge and shall bear the seal of the court attested by the clerk of court thereof

A

Form on mittimus/commitment order

80
Q

refers to the institutional record of an inmate which consists of his mittimus/commitment order, the prosecutor’s information and the decision of the trial court, including that the appellate court, if any.

A

CARPETA

81
Q

refers to information concerning an inmate’s personal circumstances, the offense he committed, the sentence imposed, the criminal case numbers in the trial and appellate courts, the date he commenced service of his sentence, the date he was received for confinement, the place of confinement, the date of expiration of his sentence, the number of previous convictions, if any, and his behaviour or conduct while in prison.

A

PRISON RECORD

82
Q

every prison which shall receive; study and classify inmates and detainees committed to the Bureau

A

RECEPTION AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTER

83
Q

Documents that is presented in admission of inmates

A

a. Mittimus/Commitment Order of the court:
b. Information and Court decision in the case;
c. Certification of detention, if any, and
d. Certification that the case of the inmate is not on appeal

84
Q

After registration the inmate shall be photograph front and side view, fingerprint and assigned a permanent prison number, the male inmate shall then be given a regulation haircut and his beard mustache if any, shall be shaven off

A

Admission Process

85
Q

Admission Procedure in prison

A

• Receiving
• Checking of commitment paper
• Identification
• Searching
• Briefing and orientation

86
Q

The results of said examinations shall be the basis for the inmate’s individualized treatment program. Thereafter, he shall be assigned to a prison facility as may be recommended by a Chief of the Reception and Diagnostic Center

A

Assignment of inmate

87
Q

Color of uniform of Maximum security

A

TANGERINE/ ORANGE

88
Q

Color of uniform of medium security

A

BLUE

89
Q

Color of uniform of minimum security

A

BROWN

90
Q

Color of uniform of DETAINEE

A

GRAY

91
Q

Classification of inmates as to entitlement to privileges

A
  1. Detainee;
  2. Third class inmate
  3. Second class inmate
  4. First class inmate
  5. Colonist
92
Q

one who has either been previously committed for three (3) or more times as a sentenced inmate, except/those imprisoned for non-payment of a fine and those who had been reduced from a higher class

A

Third class inmate

93
Q

A newly arrived inmate; an inmate demoted from first class; or one promoted from the third class

A

Second class inmate

94
Q

one whose known character and credit for work while in detention earned assignment to this class upon commencement of sentence; or one who has been promoted from the second class;

A

First class inmate

95
Q

To view the deceased relative

A

• Duration of Privilege
• Distance of Travel

96
Q

The inmate may be allowed more or less three (3) hours to view the deceased relative in the place where the remains lay in the state but shall not be allowed to pass any other place in transit, or to join the funeral cortege.

A

Duration of Privilege

97
Q

the privilege may be enjoyed only if the deceased relative is in a place within a radius of thirty (30) kilometers by road from the prison

A

Distance of Travel

98
Q

Prison labor

A

• Prison labor of finally convicted inmate
• Prison labor of detainee

99
Q

finally convicted able-bodied inmate may be required to work at least eight (8) hours a day, except on Sundays and legal holidays, in and about the prison, public buildings, grounds, roads, and other public works of the national government

A

Prison labor of finally convicted inmate

100
Q

A detainee may not be required to work in prison. However, he may be made to police his cell and perform such other labor as may be deemed necessary for hygienic or sanitary reasons.

A

Prison labor of detainee

101
Q

shall only be assigned to work on jobs suitable to her age and physical condition. She shall be supervised only by women officers.

A

FEMALE INMATE

102
Q

an inmate over sixty (60) years of age may be excused from mandatory labor.

A

OLD INMATE

103
Q

Only medium and minimum security inmates may assigned to work in agricultural field projects within a prison reservation. Maximum security inmates shall not be allowed to work outside the maximum security compound.

A

Place of work assignment

104
Q

shall be conducted in prison to promote good work habits and self- esteem among inmates and not as a means to exploit cheap prison labor or as a punishment for deviant behavior.

A

Work programs

105
Q

The reduction of period of imprisonment if a convict shows a good behavior.

A

Good Conduct Time Allowance

106
Q

Member of Reception and Diagnostic center

A

Psychiatrist
Psychologist
Sociologist
Educational Councilor
Vocational Councilor
Chaplain
Medical officer

107
Q

They are responsible in the examination of the prisoners mental and emotional makeup

A

Psychiatrist

108
Q

They are responsible to conduct study on the characters and behavior of the prisoner

A

Psychologist

109
Q

They study social case situation of individual prisoners

A

Sociologist

110
Q

They conduct orientation classes inorder to change inmate attitude toward education and they recommended educational programs for the prisoners

A

Educational councilor

111
Q

Test the prisoners special abilities recommended the prisoner for the vocational course that best suited to them

A

Vocational Councilor

112
Q

Incourage the prisoner to participate in religious activity

A

Chaplain

113
Q

They are conduct physical examination and they recommended medical treatment to the prisoner

A

Medical officer

114
Q

Recommend for the transfer for the type of custody of the inmates

A

Custodial Correctional Officer