Part 4 Flashcards
The only early Roman place of confinement which is built under the main sewer of Rome in 64 B.C.
MAMMERTINE PRISON
Other places of confinement in the history of confinement include ___________,___________and __________ that were strongly built purposely against roving bands of raiders
FORTRESSES, CASTLES, and TOWN GATES
A fortress that was built on the rocky islet of If, 2 miles off the French port of Marseilles . In1580 it was taken into use as a state prison for those convicted of serious political and religious crimes
CHATEAU D’LF
The most popular workhouse in London which was built for the employment of English prisoners
BRIDEWELL WORKHOUSE
A house of correction in Ghen, Belgium which separate adult from juveniles and women from men, an innovation to prison system during the 1600s
MAISON DE FORCE
It was established in 1873 as the first adult female correctional facility in the country
INDIANA WOMEN’S PRISON
This Prison divided into cells and first established in the year 1704 at the Hospital of St. Michael during the reign of Pope Clement XI
HOSPICIO DE SAN MICHELLE
This jail originally constructed as a detention jail in Philadelphia.
WALNUT STREET JAIL
It was converted into a state prison and became the first American Penitentiary.
WALNUT STREET JAIL
The most notorious prison in the world in terms of the harshness of its regime and position
DEVIL’S ISLAND
The Devil’s island is situated in the Atlantic off the coast of French Guiana (N.E. coastline of S. America) and was in use from 1852 to_______.
1946
It was built for the military in the 1850’s. It was located in San Francisco Bay
ALCATRAZ
This Prison became a civil prison until it was closed in 1963.
ALCATRAZ
Bentham was founder of the British Utilitarianism movement which suggested that laws should be evaluated to ensure that they are ethical and useful.
True
Cell block architectural design to avoid contact with other prisoners. Imposes solitary confinement and severe discipline Inmates are on contract-convict lease system with work lasting for 10 hours per day and 6 days per week
AUBURN PRISON
Inflicted aside from floggings, denial of reading materials and solitary confinement.
SINGSING PRISON
Follows the Pennsylvania System Inmates wore hoods when marching to their cells to avoid seeing other prisoners. Regimentation included lockstep and single file marching with head turned right No visitors and mail or newspapers were allowed
EASTERN STATE PENITENTIARY
THE TWO RIVAL PRISON SYSTEM IN THE HISTORY OF CORRECTION
1.The Auburn Prison System
2.The Pennsylvania Prison System
The prison system called the “Congregate system”
THE AUBURN PRISON SYSTEM
What prison system in the history of correction where the prisoners are confined in their own cells during the night and congregate work in shops during the day
THE AUBURN PRISON SYSTEM
