Part 1: CHN Notes Flashcards

Source: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Y21obvOMpfm1OAl_WXl7c4boys3oLdpC/view

1
Q

The primary responsibility of a CHN nurse.

A

Health Teaching

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2
Q

Roles of the Public Health Nurse

A
  • Clinician
  • Health Educator
  • Facilitator
  • Supervisor
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3
Q

Process of Community Health Nursing

A

1) Assessment
2) Planning
3) Implementation of Planned Care
4) Evaluation of Care and Services Rendered

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4
Q

5 Stakeholders of Health

A
  1. LGU
  2. DOH
  3. PhilHealth Insurance Corporation
  4. Communities
  5. NGOs
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5
Q
  • Originated 2007
  • Transformation Program of Nursing Profession
  • adopted from Public governance system (PGS), as instituted by Institute for Solidarity in Asia (ISA)
A

Nursing Roadmap

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6
Q

Signing of the Nursing Roadmap by the CBGGNP (Coordinating Body for Good Governance of the Nursing Profession) and PNA (Philippine Nurses Association)

A

June 5, 2008

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7
Q

It was declared in the ALMA ATA CONFERENCE in 1978, as a strategy to community health development. It is a strategy aimed to provide essential health care.

A

Primary Health Care

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8
Q

3 Levels of Prevention

A

1) Primary Level
2) Secondary Level
3) Tertiary Level

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9
Q

Designated as IMMUNIZATION DAY

A

Wednesday

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10
Q

Legal basis of Expanded Program on Immunization

A

Presidential Decree 996

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10
Q

T or F: Lengthening the interval between doses of vaccine leads to higher antibody levels.

A

True

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11
Q

Normal immune response after vaccination of children

A

Local reaction
Fever
Systemic symptoms

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11
Q

T/F: No extra doses must be given to children/mother who missed a dose of DPT/HB/OPV/TT.

A

True

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12
Q

ROUTINE IMMUNIZATION. BCG vaccine.

A

Protection from: Tuberculosis
When to give: At birth

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13
Q

ROUTINE IMMUNIZATION. Hepatitis B vaccine.

A

Protection from: Hepatitis B
When to give: At birth

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14
Q

ROUTINE IMMUNIZATION: Pentavalent vaccine

A

Protection from: Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus, Haemophilus Influenzae type b and Hepatitis B
When to give: 6, 10 and 14 weeks

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15
Q

Vaccine: Oral Polio Vaccine

A

When to give: 6, 10 and 14 weeks
Protection from: Poliovirus

16
Q

Vaccine: Inactivated polio vaccine

A

When to give: 14 weeks and 9 months
Protection from: Poliovirus

17
Q

Vaccine: PCV

A

When to give: 6, 10 and 14 weeks
Protection from: Pneumonia and Meningitis

18
Q

Vaccine: MMR

A

When to give: 9 months and 1 year old
Protection from: Measles, Mumps and Rubella

19
Q

A system used to maintain the potency of a vaccine from that of manufacture to the time it is given to child or pregnant woman.

A

Cold Chain

20
Q

Arranging of stored vaccine according to :

A

Type
Expiration date
Duration of Storage
# of times they have been brought out to the field

21
Q

Stages of a Disease

A
  • Incubation Period
  • Prodromal Period
  • Stage of Illness
  • Convalescence
22
Q

Exposure to an infection to the appearance of the first symptom

A

Incubation Period

23
Q

From the appearance of the first symptom to the
appearance of a pathognomonic sign

A

Prodromal Period

24
Q

A stage where the patient manifest most of the signs and symptoms

A

Stage of Illness

25
Q

Stage of recovery, and a gradual decrease of symptoms manifested

A

Convalescence

26
Q

A process in which the PHN and the community are identifying community problems that will serve as basis in formulating community programs

A

Community Diagnosis

27
Q

To bring about social and behavioral changes, social organizations, ideology and change agents are needed.
Often termed as EMPOWERMENT of building the capability of people for future community action.

A

Community Organizing

28
Q

A PROCESS of enhancing community participation and development to prepare people to become the manager of their own community in the future.

A

Community Organizing Participatory Action Research (COPAR)

29
Q

COPAR Stages

A
  • Pre-Entry Phase
  • Entry Phase
  • Organization and Building Phase
  • Sustenance and Strengthening Phase
  • Phase Out
30
Q

10 Medical Plants

A

Lagundi
Ulasimang-Bato
Bawang
Bayabas
Yerba-buena
Sambong
Ampalaya
Niyog-niyogan
Tsaang gubat
Akapulko

31
Q

Indications:
S- skin diseases
A-aromatic bath
R- rheumatism
A- asthma, body aches
H- headache, cough

A

Lagundi

32
Q

Indication: Gouty Arthritis

A

Ulasimang Bato

33
Q

Indication: Hypertension, toothache

A

Bawang

34
Q

Indications:
Mouthwash
Wound wash
Diarrhea

A

Bayabas

35
Q

Indications:
SARAH +
menstrual pains
insect bites
headaches
body pans

A

Yerba Buena

36
Q

Essential and indispensable equipment of a PHN

A

PHN Bag

37
Q

4 Rights in Food Safety

A

1) Right Source
2) Right Preparation
3) Right Cooking
4) Right Storage

38
Q

1 day late starting the next package:

A

Take 2 pills as soon as you remember and one pill each day after.

39
Q

2 days late starting the next package:

A

Take 2 pills per day for 2 days, then continue
as usual.