Paratireoides Flashcards

1
Q

causas de HIPERcalcemia

A

-Hiperparatiroidismo ( PTH alto )
-Neoplasia ( PTH baixo )
-Hipervitaminose D ( PTH baixo sem osteoporose)

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2
Q

causa de HIPERparatiroidismo

A

Adenoma solitario

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3
Q

DX de Hiperparatiroidismo

A

-PTH e CALCIO alto

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4
Q

clinica de Hiperparatiroidismo

A

-Fraqueza muscular
-Nefrolitiase
-Osteite fibrosa cistica

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5
Q

Paratiroidectomia em paciente assintomatico

A

-<50a
-Calcio >1
-Osteoporose
-CLcr <60
-Nefrolitiase ou calciuria >400

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6
Q

Tto da HiperCALCEMIA

A

-SF 300 ml
-Furosemida
-Bifosfonados
-Denosumabe
-Calcitonina ( limitado)
-Predinisona ( maligno ou hipervitaminose)
-Dialise

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7
Q

causa de Hipoparatiroidismo

A

-Lesao cx
-RQ cervical
-Autoimunes

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8
Q

Clinica de Hipoparatiroidismo

A

-Parestesias e Espamos
-Convulsoes
-Chvostek
-Trosseau

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9
Q

dx de hipoPARATIROIDISMO

A

-Calcio <8,5
-Hiperfosfatemia
-PTH >10

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10
Q

Tto de Hipoparatiroidismo

A

Gluconato + Calcitriol

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11
Q

laboratorio CALCIO x FOSFATO

A

-alto e baixo : HIPERpara
-baixo e alto : HIPOpara
-alto e alto : HIPERvit D

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12
Q

causas de Hipomagnesemia

A

desnutricao
diarreia
alcoolismo

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13
Q

Tto da hipo e hiper MAGNESEMIA

A
  • REPOE magnesio
    -Gluconato de CA
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