OBESIDADE Flashcards

1
Q

classificacao de IMC

A

-baixo peso: menor a 18
-normal :entre 18, 5 a 24, 9
-sobrepeso : 25 a 29,9
-obesidade 1: 30
-obesidade 2: 35
-obesidade 3: 40

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2
Q

medicacoes que ganham peso

A

-Antipsicoticos
-Anticonvulsivantes
-Antidiabeticos
-Corticoide

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2
Q

doencas associadas ao ganho ponderal

A

-Cushing
-Insulinoma
-Acromegalia

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2
Q

cormobidades associadas

A

-cardio: has, icc, DAC, hipertrofia excentrica
-respi: AOS e asma
-gastro: RGE e colelitiase
-urogenitais: DRC e SOP
-neuro: demencia e AVC
-psqui: depressao
-metabolica: DM e dislipidemia
-neoplasias: MAMA e prostata
-sobrecarga : HERNIA e osteoartrites

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2
Q

tto nao medicamentoso

A

MEV por 3 a 6 m

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3
Q

indicacao medicamentos

A

-Falha de perder 5% em 3 a 6 m :
-IMC >30
-IMC > 27 + cormobidades

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4
Q

tto medicamentoso

A

-Apetite : sibutramina e liraglutida
-Diminuir absorcao : orlistate
-Off label : bupropiona , topiramato e fluoxetina

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5
Q

medicamento que aumenta risco cardiovascular

A

Sibutramina

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6
Q

bariatrica indicacoes

A

-18 a 65a + 2a com falha no tto com :
-IMC 40
-IMC 35 + CORMOBIDADES

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7
Q

-IMC 30 + DM nao controlada

A
  • < 10 anos de dx
    -30 a 70a
    -BYPASgastrico
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8
Q

risco de bariatrica

A

sarcopenia

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9
Q

CI de bariatrica

A

-Dx psquiatrica grave
-causas endocrinas trataveis
-ASA IV

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10
Q

Síndrome Metabólica ( minimo 3 CRITERIOS )

A

-PA: 130/85
-Trigliceridos : 150
-Glicemia : 100
-HDL : 50H e 40M
-peso: 102H 88M

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11
Q

drogas hiperglicemiantes, evitadas na sx metabolica

A

Tiazidicos e BB

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12
Q

a parti de que IMC ,aumenta RISCO CARDIOVASUCLAR

A

> 25

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13
Q

calculo de IMC

A

peso / altura x altura