Parasympatholytics Flashcards

1
Q

Natural belladonna alkaloids

A

Atropine - tertiary bbb tropic acid and tropine base - no
Hyoscine(scopolamine) - tropic acid and scopine base

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2
Q

Synthetic atropine substitutes

A

Mydriatic antiarrythmic antiparkinsonial antisecretory anti urinary incontinence

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3
Q
A
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4
Q

Does atropine affect ach release

A

No, it blocks its muscarinic receptors

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5
Q

Atropine in urinary

A

Treats renal colic(GIT colic esists too) and nocturnal eneuresis(emepronium)

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6
Q

Atropine in respitatory

A

Bronchial asthma but ipatropium is a better derivative

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7
Q

Treatment of atropine toxicity

A

Sedatives like diazepam-Paraldehyde
Neostigmine(Physo passes bbb so dangerous
Cold fomentation
Gastric lavage and tannic acid
Oxygen and artificial respiration

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8
Q

Sedation hypnosis amnesia to recent events
Antoparkinsonial
Anti motion sicknkess

A

Atropine

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9
Q

Mydraitic substitutes

A

Tropicamide
Cyclopentolate

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10
Q

Antisecretory antispasmodic

A

Hyoscinebutyl
Pirenvmzepine and telenzepine for gastric secretions with their selective M 1 blockers in peptic ulcers ttt

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11
Q

Antiasthmatic

A

Ipatroprium
Tiotropium

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12
Q

Urinary incontinenc

A

Oxybutynin

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13
Q

Antiparkinsonian

A

Benztropine

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