Parasites: Giardia, Trichomonas, Leishminiasis, trypanosomes Flashcards

1
Q

What is MC cuase of acute symptomatic parastic dz

A

Giardia

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2
Q

In what ways is trichomonas transmitted

A

sexual only

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3
Q

What is the MC protozoan infx in the US

A

Trichomonas

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4
Q

What is the only parasitize what type of host

A

mammals

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5
Q

What are the two forms of giardia? which is the only infective form

A

cyst (infective)

trophozoite

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6
Q

Other than outdoorsy types, whogets infected with Giardia and how

A

daycare centers via fecal-oral

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7
Q

What is giardia resistant to

A

chlorination

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8
Q

What is pathogenesis of giardia once in intestine

A

attach with sucker- cuases inflammation, villous atrophy, malabsorption, can even induce lactase deficiency

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9
Q

what is dx for giardia

A

antigen test

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10
Q

what is best tx for giardia (and # of doses)

A

single dose tinidazole

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