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ANA 2020 > Pancreas. Liver. Gallbladder. Spleen > Flashcards

Pancreas. Liver. Gallbladder. Spleen Flashcards

1
Q

Exocrine Panc

A

Pancreatic acinar

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2
Q

Endocrine

A

Islets of Langerhans

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3
Q

Level of Tail

A

T12

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4
Q

Level of panc body

A

L1

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5
Q

Level of panc head

A

Head

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6
Q

Formed by ventral panc bud

A

Head and uncinate

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7
Q

Formed by dorsal panc bud

A

Body tail

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8
Q

Arteries ligated during pancreatrctomy

A

Sma, splenic, gastroduodenal

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9
Q

Blood supply of panc

A

Superior pancreaticoduodenal
Inferior pancreaticoduodenal
Pancreatic arteries from splenic

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10
Q

Panc mass results to obstructive jaundice

A

Periampullary mass

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11
Q

Sx for periampullary ca

A

Whipple

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12
Q

Bare area

A

Post liver without visceral peritoneum

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13
Q

Fissure for what Lig between quadrate and left lobe

A

Round lig/ ligamentum teres

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14
Q

Fissure between caudate and left lobes

A

Ligamentum venosum

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15
Q

Fissure bet caudate and right lobes

A

IVC

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16
Q

Remnant of umbilical vein

A

Ligamentum teres/ round lig

17
Q

Remnant of ductus venosus

A

Lig venosum

18
Q

Functional unit of liver and also known as acinus of rappaport

A

Liver acinus

19
Q

Zones of liver

A

Zone 1 2 3

20
Q

Zone closest to portal tract with most 02

A

Zone 1

21
Q

Zone least o2 most susceptible to ischemia

A

Zone 3

22
Q

Portal triad

A

Portal vein
Hepatic artery
Bile duct

23
Q

Blood supply of liver

A

Portal vein 70%

Hepatic artery 30%

24
Q

Landmarks for liver biopsy

A

10th ICS, R mid axillary line

25
Q

Clamping the hepatoduodenal ligament which contains hepatic artery and portal vein

A

Pringle maneuver

26
Q

Parts of GB

A

Fundus, body, neck

27
Q

Infundibulum of GB. Jxn bet neck and cystic duct

A

Hartmann pouch

28
Q

Usually origin of cystic artery

A

Right hepatic

29
Q

Boundaries of triangle of Calot

A

Superior- liver
Inferior- cystic duct
Medial- common hepatic duct

30
Q

Contained in triangle of calot

A

Biliary ducts, cystic artery, hepatic artery

31
Q

Mesoderm in origin

A

Spleen

32
Q

Lymph tissue of spleen

A

White pulp

33
Q

Primary site of filtration in spleen

A

Red pulp

34
Q

Lig contains tail of panc and splenic vessels

A

Lienorenal

35
Q

Lig contains short gastric and left gastroepiploic

A

Gastrosplenic lig

ANA 2020 (16 decks)

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