Pancreas. Liver. Gallbladder. Spleen

Question 1

Exocrine Panc

Answer 1

Pancreatic acinar

Question 2

Endocrine

Answer 2

Islets of Langerhans

Question 3

Level of Tail

Answer 3

T12

Question 4

Level of panc body

Answer 4

L1

Question 5

Level of panc head

Answer 5

Head

Question 6

Formed by ventral panc bud

Answer 6

Head and uncinate

Question 7

Formed by dorsal panc bud

Answer 7

Body tail

Question 8

Arteries ligated during pancreatrctomy

Answer 8

Sma, splenic, gastroduodenal

Question 9

Blood supply of panc

Answer 9

Superior pancreaticoduodenal
Inferior pancreaticoduodenal
Pancreatic arteries from splenic

Question 10

Panc mass results to obstructive jaundice

Answer 10

Periampullary mass

Question 11

Sx for periampullary ca

Answer 11

Whipple

Question 12

Bare area

Answer 12

Post liver without visceral peritoneum

Question 13

Fissure for what Lig between quadrate and left lobe

Answer 13

Round lig/ ligamentum teres

Question 14

Fissure between caudate and left lobes

Answer 14

Ligamentum venosum

Question 15

Fissure bet caudate and right lobes

Answer 15

IVC

Question 16

Remnant of umbilical vein

Answer 16

Ligamentum teres/ round lig

Question 17

Remnant of ductus venosus

Answer 17

Lig venosum

Question 18

Functional unit of liver and also known as acinus of rappaport

Answer 18

Liver acinus

Question 19

Zones of liver

Answer 19

Zone 1 2 3

Question 20

Zone closest to portal tract with most 02

Answer 20

Zone 1

Question 21

Zone least o2 most susceptible to ischemia

Answer 21

Zone 3

Question 22

Portal triad

Answer 22

Portal vein
Hepatic artery
Bile duct

Question 23

Blood supply of liver

Answer 23

Portal vein 70%

Hepatic artery 30%

Question 24

Landmarks for liver biopsy

Answer 24

10th ICS, R mid axillary line

Question 25

Clamping the hepatoduodenal ligament which contains hepatic artery and portal vein

Answer 25

Pringle maneuver

Question 26

Parts of GB

Answer 26

Fundus, body, neck

Question 27

Infundibulum of GB. Jxn bet neck and cystic duct

Answer 27

Hartmann pouch

Question 28

Usually origin of cystic artery

Answer 28

Right hepatic

Question 29

Boundaries of triangle of Calot

Answer 29

Superior- liver Inferior- cystic duct Medial- common hepatic duct

Question 30

Contained in triangle of calot

Answer 30

Biliary ducts, cystic artery, hepatic artery

Question 31

Mesoderm in origin

Answer 31

Spleen

Question 32

Lymph tissue of spleen

Answer 32

White pulp

Question 33

Primary site of filtration in spleen

Answer 33

Red pulp

Question 34

Lig contains tail of panc and splenic vessels

Answer 34

Lienorenal

Question 35

Lig contains short gastric and left gastroepiploic

Answer 35

Gastrosplenic lig