Kidney. Adrenals. UB. Urethra

Question 1

Most anterior within renal sinus

Answer 1

Renal vein

Question 2

Level of kidneys

Answer 2

T12-L3

Question 3

Msc close contact with kidney

Answer 3

Psoas major

Question 4

3 coverings of kidney

Answer 4

Perirenal fat
Renacl fascia/Gerota
Para renal fat

Question 5

True capsule kf kidney

Answer 5

Fibrous capsule

Question 6

Divided jnto 2 or 3 major calyces and 2 or 3 minor calyces

Answer 6

Renal pelvis

Question 7

BS of kidney

Answer 7

Renal artery from L2

Question 8

Venous of kidney

Answer 8

Renal vein to IVC

Question 9

Lymph drainage of kidney

Answer 9

Lateral aortic lymph nodes

Question 10

Nutcracker syndrome is vascular disorder from compression of left renal vein bet

Answer 10

Sma and aorta

Question 11

Structures of adrenal hypertrophic from elevated ACTH

Answer 11

Zona fasciculata and reticularis

Question 12

Shape of right suprarenal

Answer 12

Triangular

Question 13

Shape of left suprarenal

Answer 13

Cresent (lunar)

Question 14

Embryo of cortex and medulla

Answer 14

Cor- mesoderm

Med- ncc

Question 15

Blood supply of suprarenal

Answer 15

Superio- from inferior phrenic
Middle from aa
Inferior from renal

Question 16

Venous of suprarenal

Answer 16

Right adrenal vein to IVC

left adrenal to left renal to ivc

Question 17

Lymph of suprarenal

Answer 17

Lateral aortic

Question 18

Ureter enters bladder at what level

Answer 18

Ischial spines

Question 19

Males

Ureters crossed by

Answer 19

Vas deferens

Question 20

Females

Ureters turn forward medially beneath broad lig crossed by

Answer 20

Uterine artery

Question 21

Msc Posterior of ureter

Answer 21

Psoas

Question 22

Ureterix constrictions

Answer 22

Renal pelvis joins ureter
Crosses pelvic brim and external iliac artery
Pierces bladder wall

Question 23

Blood supply of ureters

Answer 23

Upper- renal art
Middle- gonadal art
Lower- superior vesical art

Question 24

Branches of common iliac

Answer 24

External and internal iliac

Question 25

Pyramidal in shape and lies entirely within pelvis

Answer 25

Empty bladder

Question 26

Muscular organ (smooth msc) of UB

Answer 26

Detrusor

Question 27

Epith of UB

Answer 27

Transitional

Question 28

True ligs of UB

Answer 28

Pubovesical | Rectivesical

Question 29

False lig of bladder

Answer 29

Medial umbilical lig | Median umbilical lig

Question 30

Sympathetic supply of UB

Answer 30

Hypogastric plexus

Question 31

Parasympathetic of UB

Answer 31

Pelvic splanchnic

Question 32

Primordium of ureter, renal pelvis, renal calices, collecting tubules

Answer 32

Ureteric bud/ metanephric duct

Question 33

Forms nephron

Answer 33

Metanephric tubule

Question 34

Widest and most dilated part of urethra

Answer 34

Prostatic

Question 35

Narrowest and least distensible urethra

Answer 35

Membranous

Question 36

Longest and most mobile urethra

Answer 36

Spongy