Pancreas Flashcards

1
Q

Causa numero uno de pancreatitis aguda

A

Litiasis biliar

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2
Q

Causa de pancreatitis que genera una falsa amilasemia normal

A

Por hipertrigliceridemia >1000

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3
Q

Estudio inicial para la pancreatitis aguda

A

USG

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4
Q

A LAS CUANTAS HORAS SE DETECTA LA NECROSIS POR TAC EN UNA PANCREATITIS AGUDA

A

> 72 HRS

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5
Q

INDICACIONES para realizar una TAC en un paciente con pancreatitis aguda

A

DX no concluyente
RANSON >5
APACHE >11
No mejora en 72 hrs

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6
Q

Estudio ideal para pancreatitis en embarazadas

A

RMN

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7
Q

Mejor parametro laboratorial para pancreatitis aguda

A

Lipasa

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8
Q

Razon lipasa /amilasa >2

A

De origen alcoholico

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9
Q

Valoracion pronostica de severidad en pancreatiris aguda

A

PCR GOLD STANDAR

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10
Q

SIGNO DE GREY TURNER

A

EQUIMOSIS EN FLANCOS

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11
Q

SIGNO DE CULLEN

A

EQUIMOSIS PERIMBILICAL

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12
Q

Que hacer en caso de necrosis pancreatica

A

PAAF CULTIVO
ESTERIL: IMIPENEM
Infectada: Imipenem o vanco + desbridamiento QX

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13
Q

Causa numero 1 de pancreatitis cronica

A

Alcohol

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14
Q

Triada de la pancreatitis cronica

A

Calcificacines
Esteatorrea
DM

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15
Q

DX confirmatorio de la pancreatitis cronica

A

Estimulacion con secretina y elastasa fecal

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16
Q

Tto de la pancreatitis cronica

A

Analgesia
Insulina
Enzimas pancreaticas

17
Q

Inmunoglobulina eleveada en una pancreattitis autoinmune

A

Ig G4

18
Q

UNICO TUMOR BENIGNO DE PANCREAS QUE NO SE OPERA DE MANERA URGENTE

A

Cistoadenoma seroso o microquistico

19
Q

Aspecto rx de un cistoadenoma ceroso

A

Aspecto estrellado

20
Q

Localizacion mas comun del pseudoquiste pancreatico

A

Cuerpo y cola

21
Q

Al cuanto tiempo de presenatr una pancreatitis aguda, aparece el pseudoquiste

A

A las 3-6 semanas despues