PANCE 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Hepatitis A and E caused by

A

Food

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2
Q

Hepatitis B and D caused by

A

Sex

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3
Q

Hepatitis C caused by

A

Blood

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4
Q

Infectous diarrhea treated with

A

Quinolones

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5
Q

Dermatitis Herpitiformis

A

Associated with celiac dz

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6
Q

Thiamine deficiency

A

B-1, alcoholism

Wet and dry beri-beri

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7
Q

Wet beri beri

A

High output heart failure

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8
Q

Dry Beri Beri

A

Peripheral neuropathy
Wernike’s encephalophathy
Korsakoff’s psychosis

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9
Q

Rickets and osteomalacia caused by

A

Vitamin D deficiency

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10
Q

Most common ligament injured in ankle sprains

A

Anterior talofib

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11
Q

Fibromyalgia tender points requirement

A

11/18 points must be tender

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12
Q

SLE is accociated with which clotting disorder

A

anti phospholipid antibody

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13
Q

Swan neck and boutineer deformities

A

RA

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14
Q

Which 2 structures are commonly injured along with the ACL

A

Medial meniscus and MLC

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15
Q

Ankylosing spondylitis should be seem by ophtho because of

A

Uveitis

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16
Q

Morning stiffness, improves with movement

A

RA

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17
Q

Artery most commonly injured with hip dislo

A

Acetabular artery

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18
Q

Hips dislocate in what direction

A

Posterior

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19
Q

Pain in RLQ with palpation of the LLQ

A

Rovsing test

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20
Q

Thompson test

A

Squeezing the gastroc with no motion of foot.

Achilles rupture

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21
Q

Most common newborn fx

22
Q

defect in the pars intraarticularis

A

Spoldylosis

23
Q

Chronic muscle pain and progressive proximal weakness

A

Polymyositis

24
Q

Positive drop arm test

A

Rotator cuff tear

25
Boxer fracture rotation and angulation requiring surgical intervention
Any rotational deformation requires surg | up to 40 of angulation is ok
26
Most common site for OA
knee
27
Most common bug causing meningitis
strep pneumo
28
TOC for trigeminal neuralgia
Carbamazapine (tegretol)
29
What happens when amox is given for mono
Rash, morbilliform, coalescing
30
Sandpaper rash on torso
Scarlet fever
31
Cluster headaches can be precipitated by
alcohol, smoking, nitro
32
big causing blepharitis
staph
33
Screening for neural tube defects
AFP levels
34
Initial workup for female infertility
Basal hormone levels and temp
35
Can rubella vaccine be given during pregnancy/.
No
36
Which med class should be avoided in hyperparathyroidism?
Thiazides
37
Glargine
Long acting insulin (24 hr)
38
Which beta blocker is the most cardioselective
Metoprolol
39
tx for campylobacter
Erythromycin
40
Triptans may cause
chest pain
41
Dental cleaning abx for valve issues
Amoxicillin
42
Amioderone can induce what endocrine abnormality
Hyper/hypo thyroid
43
Macrolides and statins should be avoided together because
Prolonged QT, rhabdo
44
Class I antiarrhythmics block what?
Na
45
Class II antiarrhythmics block what?
Beta adrenoreceptor blockers
46
Class III antiarrhythmics
K
47
Class IV antiarrhythmics
Ca
48
Treatment for reynauds AND printzmetals
Nifedipine
49
opening snap
Mitral stenosis
50
Mid systolic click
MVP