PANCE 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Symptomatic relief of HYPERthyroidism

A

Beta Blocker

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2
Q

Which femoral fx is likely to cause avascular necrosis

A

Femoral neck

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3
Q

How long do mechanical valves need to be anticoaguhlated

A

Lifelong

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4
Q

Progressive, symmetrical distal to proximal muscle weakness and paralysis

A

Guillain Barre

Increased CSF protein

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5
Q

back pain and thigh pain aggravated by ambulation and relieved by sitting.

A

Spinal Stenosis

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6
Q

Pertussis Tx

A

Zithromax

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7
Q

TOC for inflammatory bowel dz

A

Sulfasalazine

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8
Q

Variable decelerations

A

Cord compression

Change maternal position

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9
Q

Mid systolic click

A

MVP

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10
Q

Tibial tubercle inflammation

A

Osgood Schlatters

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11
Q

test to monitor s/p testicular CA

A

AFP

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12
Q

Most common pathogen in CF

A

Pseudo

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13
Q

TOC urge incontinence

A

Oxybutynin (Ditropan)

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14
Q

PPI causes deficiency in

A

B12

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15
Q

Pituitary is best visualized with

A

MR

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16
Q

TOC fibromyalgia

A

Elavil (Amitryptaline)

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17
Q

Restricting what dietary element may halt the progression of CKD

A

Protein

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18
Q

TOC for pneumonia in setting of warfarin

A

Ceftriaxone

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19
Q

Most common site for ulcers

A

Lesser curve of stomach and duodenal bulb

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20
Q

Most common cause of SBO

A

Adhesions

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21
Q

Pneumonia, erythema multiforme, southwest US

A

Coccidiomycosis

22
Q

Most common cause of large bowel obs

A

Malignancy

23
Q

apple core lesion

A

Colon cancer

24
Q

duodenal ulcers from gastric ulcers is that duodenal ulcers feel better with food and gastric ulcers feel worse with food.

25
If a patient has a first degree relative who was diagnosed with colon cancer they should begin colon cancer screening 10 years earlier than that relative’s age at time of diagnosis.
believe it
26
TOC epiglottitis
IV rocephin
27
Barrets is what kind of CA
Adenocarcinoma
28
Norwalk like virus
Causes the winter shits
29
Medication for folks in close contact with hep A
Immuneglobulin
30
Most common presenting symptom for PBC
Pruritis
31
Most common valve in rheumatic
Mitral stenosis, low pitched diastolic rumble
32
Most common ASD
Secondum
33
Tx of flu in preggers
Tamaflu
34
Most common cause of constipation
intuss
35
TOC coccidio
Fluconazole
36
double bubble sign
duodenal atresia
37
Tx for tet spell
Phenelephrine
38
What lowers ammonia levels in the blood
Lactulose
39
Valve INR
2.5 - 3.5
40
Lowering malignant BP too fast
results in cerebral ischemia and watershed infarcts
41
First heart enzyme to rise
Myoglobin
42
Troponins rise when?
3-6 hrs
43
PATCH 4 MD
Causes of asystole Pneumo, acidosis, thrombosis, cardiac tamponade 4H's: Hypo/hyperkalemia, Hypo/hyperthermia, hypoxia, hypovolemia Massive MI/PE, Drug toxicities
44
Subglottic tracheal narrowing
Steeple sign, croup
45
Definitive test for PE
pulmonary angio
46
TOC pneumococcal pneumonia when resistance not a concern
Amoxacillin
47
when should a f/u xray be taken to prove treatment of pneumonia
4-6 wks
48
Vitamin C deficiency results in
Scurvy, poor wound healing
49
Gold standard diagnostic study for celiacs
Small bowel biopsy via EGD
50
Boerhaaves
Esophageal rupture. sick' | Hammans crunch on PE