PANCE 4 Flashcards
Symptomatic relief of HYPERthyroidism
Beta Blocker
Which femoral fx is likely to cause avascular necrosis
Femoral neck
How long do mechanical valves need to be anticoaguhlated
Lifelong
Progressive, symmetrical distal to proximal muscle weakness and paralysis
Guillain Barre
Increased CSF protein
back pain and thigh pain aggravated by ambulation and relieved by sitting.
Spinal Stenosis
Pertussis Tx
Zithromax
TOC for inflammatory bowel dz
Sulfasalazine
Variable decelerations
Cord compression
Change maternal position
Mid systolic click
MVP
Tibial tubercle inflammation
Osgood Schlatters
test to monitor s/p testicular CA
AFP
Most common pathogen in CF
Pseudo
TOC urge incontinence
Oxybutynin (Ditropan)
PPI causes deficiency in
B12
Pituitary is best visualized with
MR
TOC fibromyalgia
Elavil (Amitryptaline)
Restricting what dietary element may halt the progression of CKD
Protein
TOC for pneumonia in setting of warfarin
Ceftriaxone
Most common site for ulcers
Lesser curve of stomach and duodenal bulb
Most common cause of SBO
Adhesions
Pneumonia, erythema multiforme, southwest US
Coccidiomycosis
Most common cause of large bowel obs
Malignancy
apple core lesion
Colon cancer
duodenal ulcers from gastric ulcers is that duodenal ulcers feel better with food and gastric ulcers feel worse with food.
Truth
If a patient has a first degree relative who was diagnosed with colon cancer they should begin colon cancer screening 10 years earlier than that relative’s age at time of diagnosis.
believe it
TOC epiglottitis
IV rocephin
Barrets is what kind of CA
Adenocarcinoma
Norwalk like virus
Causes the winter shits
Medication for folks in close contact with hep A
Immuneglobulin
Most common presenting symptom for PBC
Pruritis
Most common valve in rheumatic
Mitral stenosis, low pitched diastolic rumble
Most common ASD
Secondum
Tx of flu in preggers
Tamaflu
Most common cause of constipation
intuss
TOC coccidio
Fluconazole
double bubble sign
duodenal atresia
Tx for tet spell
Phenelephrine
What lowers ammonia levels in the blood
Lactulose
Valve INR
2.5 - 3.5
Lowering malignant BP too fast
results in cerebral ischemia and watershed infarcts
First heart enzyme to rise
Myoglobin
Troponins rise when?
3-6 hrs
PATCH 4 MD
Causes of asystole
Pneumo, acidosis, thrombosis, cardiac tamponade
4H’s: Hypo/hyperkalemia, Hypo/hyperthermia, hypoxia, hypovolemia
Massive MI/PE, Drug toxicities
Subglottic tracheal narrowing
Steeple sign, croup
Definitive test for PE
pulmonary angio
TOC pneumococcal pneumonia when resistance not a concern
Amoxacillin
when should a f/u xray be taken to prove treatment of pneumonia
4-6 wks
Vitamin C deficiency results in
Scurvy, poor wound healing
Gold standard diagnostic study for celiacs
Small bowel biopsy via EGD
Boerhaaves
Esophageal rupture. sick’
Hammans crunch on PE
