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PANCE > PANCE 2 > Flashcards

PANCE 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Prolonged QT can lead to

A

Torsaddes
Treat with mag
Defib if in arrest

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2
Q

Mid systolic click radiating to left axilla

A

Mitral valve prolapse

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3
Q

Differentiating btw venous and arterial insifficiency

A 
Venous = medial ankle
Arterial = lateral ankle
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4
Q

Meningitic signs in immunocompromised individuals without fever

A

Most likely cryptococcus

Some may have fever

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5
Q

Umbillical fundal height = ? weeks

A

20 - 22

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6
Q

Drooling and hot potato voice

A

Epiglottotitis

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7
Q

TOC gestational diabetes

A

Regular insulin

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8
Q

Axis III DSM

A

Medical conditions

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9
Q

TOC hyperthyroid pregnancy

A

PTU

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10
Q

Blood pressure should be measured yearly starting at age

A

3

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11
Q

Most common location for osteomyelitis

A

Spine

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12
Q

Kussmaul sign =

A

Pericarditis

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13
Q

Eyes should move in parallel by the age of

A

6 months

If strabismus persists, refer

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14
Q

Most common indication for pancreatic surgery

A

Pain

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15
Q

TOC for acute pericarditis

A

Indomethican

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16
Q

Pericarditis pain is relieved by which position?

A

Sitting forward

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17
Q

Facial sutures should be removed in ? days

A

5

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18
Q

Most common congenital heart defect

A

VSD

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19
Q

B-1 Thiamine deficiency causes ?

A

Beriberi

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20
Q

Acute pancreatitis can lead to?

A

Pseudocyst

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21
Q

Atypical lymphocytes are seen in

A

mono

22
Q

Hypersegmented neutrophils are seen in

A

B12 deficiency

23
Q

Tzank smear multinucleated giant cells

A

HSV

24
Q

Small grayish lesions and punched out ulcers in posterior pharynx

A

Coxackie virus

25
Q

First line prophylactic for migraines

A

Propranolol

26
Q

First line for schizophrenia

A

Olanzapine (zyprexa)

27
Q

Which hernia is most likely to extend into scrotum?

A

Indirect

28
Q

HCM Murmur

A

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is characterized by a medium- pitched, mid-systolic murmur that decreases with
squatting and increases with straining.

29
Q

TOC gonorrhea

A

ceftriaxone

30
Q

TOC chlamydia

A

doxycycline

31
Q

Steroid eye complication

A

Glaucoma

32
Q

Screening test for SLE

A

ANA

33
Q

tx for buckle fx

A

Ace wrap, anterior splint

34
Q

Chronic bacterial prostatitis tx

A

Bactrim or levaquin can penetrate the prostate

35
Q

chronic bronchitis patho

A

enlargement of mucous glands and goblet cell hypertrophy in the large airways.

36
Q

MAOI’s interfere with which protein

A

tyramine

37
Q

Which med can cause analgesia at a vertebral compression fx site in osteoporosis

A

Calcitonin nasal spray

38
Q

Pediatric sickle cell mgmt

A

PNC V starting at 2 months

Folic acid at 1 yr

39
Q

Enbrel required testing for what before initiation

A

TB

40
Q

vertebra at level of umbillicus

A

T10

41
Q

TOC for ITP refractory to steroid therapy

A

Splenectomy

42
Q

TOC for sick sinus syndrome

A

Pacemaker

43
Q

TOC insomnia elderly

A

benzos

44
Q

acquired loss of pigmentation due to the absence of epidermal melanocytes presenting on the
back of hands, face, or body folds.

A

Vitalligo

45
Q

skip lesions

A

crohns dz

46
Q

TOC pregnant pyelo

A

rocephin

47
Q

Graves hyperthyroid is best treated with

A

Radioactive iodine

48
Q

Continuous machinery murmur

A

PDA

49
Q

Dental carie pathogen

A

Strep mutans

50
Q

TOC enuresis

A

DDAVP

PANCE (7 decks)

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