Pakikipagkapwa-tao/Intersubjectivity Flashcards

1
Q

Dayalogo

A

interaksyon sa pagitan ng dalawang tao sa pamamagitan ng pag-uusap o paggamit ng mgasalita,ekspresyon, o body language. Tinatawag din itong tunay at mas malalim na pakikipag-ugnayan ng tao.

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2
Q

Pakikipagkapwa-tao (Intersubjectivity)

A

pagpapalitan ng kaisipan at damdamin ng parehong malay at di-malay sa pagitan ng dalawang tao. (Edmund Husserl)

nagaganap ang pakikipagkapwa-tao dahil may isang táong nakikitungo sa isa pang tao, kung saan ang pakikitungong ito ay nangyayari sa pamamaraang iginagalang ang pagkatao ng táong pinakikitunguhan (Napoleon M. Mabaquiao Jr.)

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3
Q

saan nanggaling ang Teorya ng Pakikipag-ugnayan ng Tao

A

Salibrong Ich und Du ni Martin Buber

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4
Q

Teorya ng Pakikipag-ugnayan ng Tao

A
  1. I-Thou (You) - by ends; Tinitingnan ang kapwa bilang tao rin (subject.)
  2. I-It - by means; Ito ay non-interpersonal na ugnayan at
    ang trato sa kapwaay hindi tao at/o
    makata
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5
Q

tinuturing na subject ang tao kung

A

siya ay nakikita bilang malay (conscious)at malaya,at walang tiyak na pagkakakilanlan o walang permanenteng esensya

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6
Q

Tinuturing na objectang tao kung

A

nakikita bilang hindi malay (unconscious)at hindi malaya,at may tiyak na pagkakakilanlan o permanenteng esensya.

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7
Q

karapatan vs tungkulin

A

Ang karapatan ay anumang dapat tamasahin ng tao. Nagbibigay interes sa indibidwal at nagpapahintulot sa kanyang gawin o hindi gawin ang isang bagay

tungkulin - dapat gawin

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8
Q

Karapatan batay sa katangian o nararapat matamo

A
  • legal rights
  • contractual rights
  • human rights
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9
Q

legal rights

A
  • natatamo ayon sacitizenship ng tao - na maaaring mula pagkasilang o pagpili. Nakapaloob sa konstitusyon ng bansa o nasyon kung saan ang tao ay kinikilalang mamamayan.
  • temporary rights
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10
Q

contractual rights

A
  • nakukuha kung ang tao ay pumasok sa kasunduan o kontrata sa pagitan ng ibang indibidwal, grupo, institusyon, o kompanya.
  • temporary rights
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11
Q

human rights

A
  • natural at unibersal na karapatan ng tao.
    -ang gender, race, character, intelligence, social & economic status, physical appearance, nationality, performance ay hindi dapat makaapekto sa karapatan ng tao
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12
Q

Mga uri ng pakikipagkapwa-tao

A
  • empathy
  • availability
  • ethics of care
  • alienation/ostracism
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13
Q

empathy

A
  • the ability to recognize, understand, and
    share the thoughts and feelings of another person.
  • It involves experiencing another
    person’s point of view, rather than just one’s own making it easier for one to relate to another.
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14
Q

availability

A
  • This involves an individual reserving or saving a part of his time for the other people that he cares about.
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15
Q

ethics of care

A
  • This involves an individual showing genuine care for others.
  • panunungkulan
  • can also occur between an individual and a complete stranger because humans have the natural impulse to care which generates a feeling of “I must do something.”
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16
Q

alienation/ostracism

A
  • It is the exclusion of an individual by general consent from common privileges or social acceptance. It can also be described as the state or experience of being isolated from a group or an activity to which one should belong, or in which one should be involved.