Pain, Sleep, and Comfort Medications Flashcards

1
Q

key assessments for a patient receiving opiate pain meds

A

history of drug choice
level and quality of pain
monitor vital signs
evaluate drug effectiveness
combine with non-drug comfort measures

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2
Q

opiate overdose antidote

A

naloxone

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3
Q

common side effects of any opiate medications

A

respiratory depression, orthostatic hypotension, N/V, constipation, sedation, euphoria and hallucinations

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4
Q

medications to treat an opiate addiction

A

methadone
buprenorphine (with or without naloxone)
Naltrexone PO for long term maintenance

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5
Q

OTC medications to treat insomnia

A

melatonin, diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine

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6
Q

Rx medications to treat insomnia

A

benzodiazepines, barbiturates, eszopiclone, zolpidem

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7
Q

common medications that treat gout

A

Colchicine- side effect diarrhea
Allopurinol
Probenecid

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8
Q

how can vitamin C help in the treatment of gout?

A

it can help lower the uric acid levels

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