Pain, Sleep, and Comfort Medications Flashcards
key assessments for a patient receiving opiate pain meds
history of drug choice
level and quality of pain
monitor vital signs
evaluate drug effectiveness
combine with non-drug comfort measures
opiate overdose antidote
naloxone
common side effects of any opiate medications
respiratory depression, orthostatic hypotension, N/V, constipation, sedation, euphoria and hallucinations
medications to treat an opiate addiction
methadone
buprenorphine (with or without naloxone)
Naltrexone PO for long term maintenance
OTC medications to treat insomnia
melatonin, diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine
Rx medications to treat insomnia
benzodiazepines, barbiturates, eszopiclone, zolpidem
common medications that treat gout
Colchicine- side effect diarrhea
Allopurinol
Probenecid
how can vitamin C help in the treatment of gout?
it can help lower the uric acid levels