Pain management Flashcards

1
Q

Gate control theory:

A

Mechanism regulate or block pain impulses from coming through the gate

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2
Q

What can close the gate?

A

Nonpharmalogic pain relief measures such as meditation

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3
Q

Meaning of the pain described as:

A

Degree and quality if pain perceived by the patient

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4
Q

Fentanyl patch is available for which types of patients?

A

Cancer or chronic pain patients

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5
Q

Effective supplement for pain management for a patient in labor:

A

Relaxation and guided imagery

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6
Q

Used to manage postsurgical or procedural pain:

A

TENS unit

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7
Q

Pt education for analgesic use:

A

Drink fluids

Eat high fiber diet to prevent constipation

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8
Q

Pain from unknown cause:

A

Idiopathic pain

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9
Q

Pain arises from visceral organs, such as GI tract:

A

Visceral pain

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10
Q

NSAIDs like ibuprofen work by:

A

Inhibiting synthesis of prostaglandins to inhibit cellular responses to inflammation

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11
Q

Max 24 hr dose for acetaminophen:

A

4 grams

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12
Q

Major adverse effect of acetaminophen:

A

Hepatotoxicity- alcohol and acetaminophen are both metabolized by the liver

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13
Q

Pain that comes from bone, joint, connective tissue, or muscle:

A

Somatic pain

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