pain Flashcards

1
Q

NSAIDs indications

A
  • mild to moderate pain

- inflammaotry pain

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2
Q

NSAIDs MOA

A
  • Inhibit COX. COX 1 = constituent. COX 2 = inducible due to inflammation. main afffects via COX2 path. som selective drugs habbe neen made e.g. etoricoxib
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3
Q

SE NSAIDs

A
  • GI toxicity
  • renal impairment
  • increased CVD event risk

non selective = ibuprofen ; lowest SE out of non selective.

naproxen and ibuprofen - lowest CVD

cox 2 SPECIFIC = Less Gi SE but more CVD.

ALL types = renal problems. hypersensitivity. fluid retenion - worsen HTN and HF

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4
Q

CI NSAIDS

A
  • severe renal impairment
  • HF
  • Liver failure
  • NSAID hypersensitivity

relative - use lowest safest dose

  • Peptic ulcer
  • GI bleed
  • CVD
  • Renal impaired
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5
Q

NSAID interaction

A
  • with low dose; aspirin, steroids = peptic ulcer

- anticoagulants, SSRI, Venlaflaxine and renal impairment, ACE-i, diuretics = GI bleed

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6
Q

general naproxen prescription in RA

A

500mg 12hrly takes 3 weeks for effects to start

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7
Q

naproxen dose in acute pain

A

250mg orallly 6-8hrly

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