Pain Flashcards

1
Q

Anesthesia

A

The blockage of feeling, including pain

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2
Q

Analgesia

A

Relief of pain without total loss of feeling or muscle movement

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3
Q

Hyperalegsia

A

Heightened sense of pain to noxious stimuli. Painful stimulus perceived as more painful

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4
Q

Hyperesthesia

A

Abnomral increase in sensitivity to stimulus

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5
Q

Allodynia

A

Pain resulting from normally painless stimuli

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6
Q

Dysesthesia

A

Unpleasant sensations

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7
Q

Hyperpathia

A

All stimuli (noxious and innocuous) more intense.

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8
Q

Nociceptors

A

Pain sensing nerves

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9
Q

Neuropathic pain

A
  • Chronic pain occurring when CNS nerves are damaged.

- ->Send incorrect signals

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10
Q

Nociceptive pain

A

Stimulation from pain receptors.

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11
Q

Idiopathic pain

A

No apparent cause

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12
Q

Psychogenic

A

No physical cause found, but is real.

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13
Q

Drug dependence

A

Body becomes conditioned to a drug to such a degree that it is required for function, and without withdrawal sets in

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14
Q

Drug Tolerance

A

Body adapts to drug, requiring more to achieve a certain effect.

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15
Q

Drug addiction

A

Disease of brain’s reward, motivation, memory (and related) circuitry. Impulsive drug use despite harmful consequences.

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16
Q

Pain avoidance behavior

A

Conscious or unconscious decision to avoid unpleasant feelings. (Cognitive, emotions dn behavioral components). Life limiting.