Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Amingoglycosides

A

-protein synthesis inhibitor
-gram(-) bactericide
“-cins”

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2
Q

Macrolides

A

-Protein synthesis inhibitor
-bacteriostatic gram(+)
“-thromycin”

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3
Q

Tetracyclines

A

-Protein synthesis inhibitor
-broad spectrum bacteriostatic
“-cycline”

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4
Q

(Fluoro)quinolones

A

-Inhibit DNA Synthesis
-primarily gram(+) bactericide
“-floxacin”

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5
Q

Sulfa durgs

A
  • Inhibit Folic Acid Synthesis
  • Enterobactera, gram(+), gram (-)
  • Sulfonamides & Trimethoprim
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6
Q

Penicillins

A

-Cell wall synthesis inhibitor
-gram(+)
“-cillin”

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7
Q

1st Generation Cephalosporin

A

–Cell wall synthesis inhibitor
-gram(+)
“cef-“

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8
Q

2nd Generation Cephalosporin

A

-Cell wall synthesis inhibitor
-gram(+) and gram(-)
“cef-“

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9
Q

3rd Generation Cephalosporin

A

-Cell wall synthesis inhibitor
-gram(-)
“cef-“

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10
Q

4th generation Cephalosporin

A

-Cell wall synthesis inhibitor
-gram(+) and gram (-)
“cef-“

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