Page: 27 (Clinical Orthopedics: Ankle and Foot) Flashcards
_____: Flat foot. Talar head displaces medially and plantarward. Exercise and orthotics may be used to treat?
a. ) Talipes Equinovarus
b. ) Pes Cavus
c. ) Pes Planus
d. ) Plantar Fasciitis
c.) Pes Planus
_____: Very high arch toes in flexion. Orthotics used to stretch out?
a. ) Talipes Equinovarus
b. ) Pes Cavus
c. ) Pes Planus
d. ) Plantar Fasciitis
b.) Pes Cavus
_____: the most common birth defect where the heel is elevated and the foot is turned inward?
a. ) Talipes Equinovarus
b. ) Pes Cavus
c. ) Pes Planus
d. ) Plantar Fasciitis
a.) Talipes Equinovarus (aka: “Clubfoot”)
_____: heel spur when walking in the morning. Improves as the day progresses?
a. ) Talipes Equinovarus
b. ) Pes Cavus
c. ) Pes Planus
d. ) Plantar Fasciitis
d.) Plantar Fasciitis
Which of the following conditions is prone to a March Fracture?
a. ) Talipes Equinovarus
b. ) Pes Cavus
c. ) Pes Planus
d. ) Plantar Fasciitis
b.) Pes Cavus
_____: a tumor on the nerve most commonly found between the 3rd and 4th metatarsal heads?
a. ) Tarsal tunnel syndrome
b. ) Metatarsal stress fracture
c. ) Achilles tendon rupture
d. ) Morton’s neuroma
d.) Morton’s neuroma
_____: associated with pain and burning on the sole of the foot?
a. ) Tarsal tunnel syndrome
b. ) Metatarsal stress fracture
c. ) Achilles tendon rupture
d. ) Morton’s neuroma
a.) Tarsal tunnel syndrome
Which of the following has a positive (+) Simmond’s test?
a. ) Tarsal tunnel syndrome
b. ) Metatarsal stress fracture
c. ) Achilles tendon rupture
d. ) Morton’s neuroma
c. ) Achilles tendon rupture
- Simmond’s test aka: “Thompson’s test”
Which of the following nerves is compromised in Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome?
a. ) Femoral
b. ) Deep peroneal
c. ) Common peroneal
d. ) Medial plantar
d.) Medial plantar
Sprain/Strain Grading:
No ligamentous tear. Slight swelling and decreased ROM?
a. ) Grade 1
b. ) Grade 2
c. ) Grade 3
d. ) Grade 4
a.) Grade 1
Sprain/Strain Grading:
Complete tear. Surgical case; Refer to orthopedist?
a. ) Grade 1
b. ) Grade 2
c. ) Grade 3
d. ) Grade 4
c.) Grade 3
Sprain/Strain Grading:
Incomplete or partial rupture. Lots of swelling, bruising; almost no ROM?
a. ) Grade 1
b. ) Grade 2
c. ) Grade 3
d. ) Grade 4
b.) Grade 2
What is the most common type of Ankle injury?
Inversion sprain/strain
A positive (+) Anterior Foot Drawer Test indicates instability of _____?
a. ) Deltoid ligament
b. ) Calcaneofibular ligament
c. ) Achilles tendon
d. ) Anterior talofibular ligament
d.) Anterior talofibular ligament
A positive (+) MEDIAL Instability Test indicates a tear of the _____?
a. ) Deltoid ligament
b. ) Calcaneofibular ligament
c. ) Achilles tendon
d. ) Anterior talofibular ligament
a. ) Deltoid ligament
- eversion of ankle
