Paeds Flashcards

1
Q

Klippel trenaunay syndrome

A
Usually a single limb, often leg.
1 port wine stain 
2 varicose veins 
3 hypertrophy bone/tissue = gigantism
4 poorly developed lymphatics
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2
Q

Von hippil lindau syndrome

A
Cerebellum haemangioma 
Retinal haemangiomas
Renal cysts
Phaechromocytoma
Extra renal cysts
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3
Q

Men 1

A

Parathyroid
Pituitary
Pancreas

Chromosome 11

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4
Q

Men IIa

A

Phaechromocytoma
Meduallary thyroid
Hyperparathyroid

Ret chromosome 10

IIb
+ marfanoid

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5
Q

Pyloric stenosis

A

Hypochloraemia, low potassium, aciduria

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6
Q

Oesophageal atresia

A
Vetebral 
Anorectal atresia 
Cardiac 
Renal 
Limbs
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7
Q

Inteussusception

A
Target sign 
Causes 
Urti 
Lymphoma
Meckels
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8
Q

Meckels

A

Painless bleed
2yo
2 feet from ic
2 inches

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9
Q

Malrotation

A

Lads procedure

Associated with hernia -omphaloceke

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10
Q

Duodenal atresia

A

Failure to recanulise
Double bubble sign
Polyhydrominous
Downs

If multiple of due to vascular accident

Rx duodenojejistomy

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11
Q

Neuroblastoma

A

Often adrenals

Htn
Raccoon eyes
Blueberry muffin
VMA

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12
Q

Wagers syndrome

A

Mental retard
Wilms
Gloomy

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13
Q

Bird amen

A

BAD

Left sided

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14
Q

IgG

A

Placenta
Secondary immune response
Neutralises toxins

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15
Q

IGA

A

Breast milk

Mucosal protection

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16
Q

Most common childhood cancer

A

Leukaemia

17
Q

IGgE

A

Binds to mast cells

18
Q

IgM

A

Primary immune response