Packet 1/page 9 Flashcards

1
Q

One of the programs set up under Roosevelt’s New Deal was the TVA. What does TVA stand for?

A

Tennessee Valley Authority

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2
Q

In 1935 Congress passed an act that said most workers had to pay a small part of their income into a special government fund to provide services after retirement. What do we call that fund?

A

Social Security

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3
Q

What American first lady became the “eyes and ears” for her husband, who could not travel because of his paralysis due to polio?

A

Eleanor Roosevelt

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4
Q

What battleship was sunk during the bombing of Pearl Harbor, killing more than 1,000 American sailors?

A

the Arizona

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5
Q

During WWII, the U.S. was allies was Great Britain, China, and what country?

A

the Soviet Union

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6
Q

In 1868, what U.S. president was impeached for trying to block plans for rebuilding the South?

A

Andrew Johnson

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7
Q

After the Civil War, what was the name of the organization that helped to build schools and colleges for African Americans?

A

Freemen’s Bureau

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8
Q

After the Civil War, what was the name given to the greedy Northerners who came South to “get rich quick”?

A

carpetbaggers

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9
Q

What was the name given tot he time period during which the eleven Confederate states were brought back into the Union?

A

Reconstruction

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10
Q

What capital of the Confederacy fell on April 3, 1865?

A

Richmond

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11
Q

What was ABraham Lincoln’s nickname?

A

Honest Abe

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12
Q

What Supreme Court decision, stating that Congress could not exclude slavery from any territory, pushed the North and South closer to the Civil War?

A

Dred Scott Decision

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13
Q

What songs, often sung by African slaves, blended the old music of Africa and the newly learned Christian religion?

A

spirituals

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14
Q

Prior to the Civil War, what imaginary line was the unofficial boundary between the NOrth and the South?

A

Mason-Dixon line

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15
Q

In 1799, what ruler gave France the legal system they use to this day?

A

Napoleon I

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16
Q

What country borders the U.S. on the south?

A

Mexico

17
Q

What country borders the U.S. on the north?

A

Canada

18
Q

In what climate zone is the U.S. located?

A

the temperate zone