Packet 1/page 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What signer of the Declaration of Independence is know for founding the University of Virginia?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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2
Q

During the War of 1812, what was the nickname of the battleship Constitution?

A

Old Ironsides

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3
Q

during the 1830s and 1840s, what two word term meant that it was obvious that the U.S. would expand until it covered the North American continent?

A

Manifest Destiny

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4
Q

In the middle 1800s, what woman gave her name to the loose-fitting, comfortable pants that she urged women to wear under their dresses?

A

Amelia Bloomer

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5
Q

In what war did we hear “the shot heard ‘round the world”?

A

American Revolution

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6
Q

What character was the symbol of working women during and after WWII?

A

rosie the Riveter

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7
Q

More than one hundred and ten thousand men, women, and children of a specific heritage were placed in interment camps after the bombing of Pearl Harbor. What heritage were they?

A

Japanese American

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8
Q

What do we call June 6, 1944, when the Allied troops stormed the beaches at Normandy?

A

D-Day

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9
Q

What american President is know for saying, “The buck stops here.”?

A

Harry Truman

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10
Q

What do we call the long, tense period of hostility between the U.S. and the Soviet Union?

A

the Cold War

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11
Q

Most of the houses build after WWII were built in suburbs surrounding large cities. This required that homeowners purchase _____ in order to work.

A

automobiles

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12
Q

By the mid-1950s, two-thirds of American families spent their evenings gathered around what?

A

television set

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13
Q

In 1968, Americans proudly gathered around their TV sets to watch what major event?

A

the moon landing

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14
Q

Who was the first African American baseball player to play in the major leagues?

A

Jackie Robinson

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15
Q

What does the acronym NAACP stand for?

A

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

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16
Q

What landmark legal case decideed tha discrimination in schooling was unconstitutional?

A

Brown versus the (Topeka) Board of Education

17
Q

Who was the first African-American justice of the Supreme Court?

A

Thurgood Marshall

18
Q

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

A

9

19
Q

What woman could be considered the “mother” of civil rights?

A

Rosa Parks

20
Q

In 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr., led a campaign to end segregation in what Alabama city?

A

Birmingham

21
Q

In 1963, during the Cuvanmissile crisis, who was the leader of Cuba?

A

Fidel Castro

22
Q

What does the acronym NASA stand for?

A

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

23
Q

Who “supposedly” assassinated John F. Kennedy?

A

Lee Harvey Oswald

24
Q

In 1851, what AFrican American abolitionist and women’s rights activist wrote Ain’t I a Woman?

A

Sojourner Truth