P13.1 The electromagnetic spectrum Flashcards

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1
Q

What are electromagnetic waves?

A

They are electric and magnetic disturbances that can be used to transfer energy from a source to an absosrber

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2
Q

What is the order of the magnetic waves after the blue range?

A

Ultraviolet
X rays
Gamma rays

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3
Q

What is the order of the magnetic waves after the yellow range?

A

Infrared
Microwaves
Radiowaves

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4
Q

What type of light do your eyes detect?

A

Visible light

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5
Q

What is the speed of electromagnetic waves in a vacuum?

A

3.0 x 10^8 m/s

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6
Q

What is the wave speed equation?

A

Wave length x frequency

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7
Q

How does a shorter wavelength affect the frequency?

A

Shorter the wavelength - the higher the freuqnecy

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8
Q

How does the frequency affect the energy of the wave?

A

The higher the frequency the larger the energy of the wave

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9
Q

What is the wavelength of visible light?

A

350 - 750 nm

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