P Flashcards
Paean
song of praise or triumph
Painstaking
characterized by extreme care and great effort
Palate
roof of the mouth; sense of taste
Palatial
magnificent
Palaver
unnecessarily elaborate or complex procedure.
Palliate
or extent of
Palpability (adj. Palpable)
can be felt or touched
Palpitate
tremble, beat rapidly and irregularly
Paltry
contemptibly small in amount; not worth considering
Paragon
a perfect embodiment of a concept
Panacea
a remedy or solution for all diseases, ills, or difficulties; cure-all.
Panache
a confidently stylish, dashing, or flamboyant manner.
Panegyric (adj. panegyrical)
formal praise; eulogy
Paradigm
the generally accepted perspective of a particular discipline at a given time; systematic arrangement of all the inflected forms of a word; a standard or typical example; the class of all items that can be substituted into the same position (or slot) in a grammatical sentence (are in paradigmatic relation with one another)
Paradox
(logic) a statement that contradicts itself
Parasite
an animal or plant that lives in or on a host
Parenthesis
sentence within another one something separated
Pariah
an outcast; a rejected and despised person
Parietal
Of, relating to, attached to, or denoting the wall of the body or of a body cavity or hollow structure.
Parley
negotiation
Parochial
having a narrow outlook or scope; of or relating to a church parish
Parquetry
a patterned wood inlay used to cover a floor
He seemed like a clumsy circus hero as he scraped his feet over the parquetry and attempted to kiss her hand.
Parsimonious
too economical; miserly
Partial
favoring one side in a dispute above the other; biased.
Partiality
unfair bias in favor of one thing or person compared with another; favoritism.
Partisan
devoted to or favoring a particular cause, group, political party, or the like.
Passable
just good enough to be acceptable; satisfactory.
Passivity
the trait of remaining inactive; a lack of initiative; submission to others or to outside influences
Pastiche
work (usually artistic) which imitates
Pastoral
of or relating to the country or country life; rural.
Patent
easily recognizable; obvious.
Pathology
the branch of medical science that studies diseases
Patron
regular customer person who gives support
Patronizing
(used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who treat others with condescension
Paucity
an insufficient quantity or number
Pavonine
of or like a peacock
Pebble
a small smooth rounded rock
Peccadillo
a petty misdeed; small weakness in one’s character
Mr. Hurd’s supposed peccadilloes were a smoke screen for the real reason they got rid of an executive they didn’t trust and employees didn’t like.
Peculiarity
the state or fact of being odd or strange.
Pedant
a person who pays too much attention to formal rules
Pedantry (adj. Pedantic)
an ostentatious and inappropriate display of learning
Pedestrian
lacking inspiration or excitement; dull.
Peer
look searchingly
Pejorative
expressing contempt or disapproval.
Pellucidity (adj. Pellucid)
lucid in style or meaning; easily understood.
Penchant
a strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something.
Penetrate
be fully understood or realized by someone.
Penitent
feeling or showing sorrow and regret for having done wrong; repentant.
Penurious
poor/stingy
Penury
extreme poverty
Perceptive
having the ability to perceive or understand; keen in discernment; of or relating to perception
Perch
- take up a high position
- an elevated place serving as a seat
Peregrination
traveling about wandering
Peremptory
urgent; imperative; unchallenged; ending debate; putting an end to all debate or action
Perennial
lasting an indefinitely long time
Perfidious (n. Perfidy)
treacherous; faithless
Perfunctory (adv. Perfunctorily)
done quickly and as a matter of routine; performed without care.
Perilous
dangerous
Peripatetic
traveling from place to place, in particular working or based in various places for relatively short periods
Peripheral
of secondary or minor importance; marginal.
Perish
be destroyed decay
Perjury
willful false statement; unlawful act
Permeate
spread into every part of
Pernicious
having a very harmful or fatal effect; injurious, deadly, or destructive.
Perpetrate
carry out or commit (a harmful, illegal, or immoral action)
Perpetuate
cause to continue or prevail
Perplex
be a mystery or bewildering to; make more complicated
Perseverance
persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success.
Persistence
firm or obstinate continuance in a course of action in spite of difficulty or opposition.
Personable
pleasing in appearance; attractive
Personify
to be a perfect or typical example of; embody.
Perspicacity (adj. Perspicacious)
keenness of mental perception or grasp; astuteness.
Persuasive
capable of convincing; tending or intended or having the power to induce action or belief
Pertain
belong as a part; have reference
Pertinent
having precise or logical relevance to the matter at hand; being of striking appropriateness and pertinence
Pervade
spread through every part of
Pervasive
spreading or spread throughout
Pessimism
the belief that events will turn out badly; tendency to expect the worst.
Pest
destructive thing or a person who is nuisance
Pestilence
any epidemic disease with a high death rate
Petition
a formal request that something be submitted to an authority
Petrified
- so frightened that one is unable to move; terrified.
- (of organic matter) changed into a stony substance; ossified
Petrify
to make hard, rocklike
Petrous
like a rock; hard, stony
Petulant (n. Petulance)
easily irritated or annoyed (like a child)
Philanthropist
one who loves mankind; someone who makes charitable donations
Philistine
a person who is hostile or indifferent to culture and the arts, or who has no understanding of them
Phlegmatic
not given to shows of emotion or interest; slow to excite.
Phony
- fraudulent; having a misleading appearance;
- noun: a person who professes beliefs and opinions that he or she does not hold in order to conceal his or her real feelings or motives
Physiognomy
A person’s facial features or expression, esp. when regarded as indicative of character or ethnic origin. ; The supposed art of judging character from facial characteristics
Physiognomy
A person’s facial features or expression, esp. when regarded as indicative of character or ethnic origin. ; The supposed art of judging character from facial characteristics
Picaresque
relating to an episodic style of fiction dealing with the adventures of a rough and dishonest but appealing hero
Picayune
Petty; worthless.
Picturesque
visually pleasing, enchanting, or unusual; suggestive of a painting.
Pied
of mixed colors
Pileous
Covered with hair
Pilferer
to steal, especially in small quantities
Pillage
plunder (especially in war)