D Flashcards

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1
Q

Dabble

A

bob under so as to feed off the bottom of a body of water

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2
Q

Daedalean

A

Ingeniously or cunningly designed; artistic, ingenious, intricate, skillful.

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3
Q

Dainty

A

pretty; delicate(food); difficult to please

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4
Q

Dampen

A

lessen in force or effect

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5
Q

Dandle

A

to pamper or pet

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6
Q

Dangle

A

hand or swing loosely

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7
Q

Daunt

A

make (someone) feel intimidated or apprehensive.

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8
Q

Dawdler

A

person who is slow; waste of time

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9
Q

Dazzle

A

cause to lose clear vision, especially from intense light

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10
Q

Dearth

A

shortage

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11
Q

Debacle

A

a sudden collapse into disaster; downfall.

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12
Q

Debase

A

to reduce in value, quality, esteem, or character.

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13
Q

Debilitate

A

make weak

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14
Q

Debunk

A

to expose or ridicule the falseness or exaggerations of (a claim, theory, or the like).

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15
Q

Deceit

A

the act or practice of misleading, tricking, or cheating.

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16
Q

Deceptive

A

able or tending to trick or mislead.

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17
Q

Decorous

A

characterized by propriety and dignity and good taste

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18
Q

Decorum

A

propriety, properness

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19
Q

Decree

A

order given by authority

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20
Q

Decry

A

disapprove of

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21
Q

Dedication

A

complete and wholehearted fidelity

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22
Q

Defalcate

A

verb: to embezzle or misappropriate

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23
Q

Defamatory

A

causing or tending to cause injury to another’s reputation; libelous or slanderous.

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24
Q

Defer

A
  1. postpone
  2. yield to another’s wish or opinion
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25
Q

Deference

A

courteous regard for people’s feelings

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26
Q

Deferential

A

respectfully submissive to the desires, opinions, or judgments of others.

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27
Q

Defiance (adj. defiant)

A

open disobedience or resistance

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28
Q

Deflect

A
  1. turn aside and away from an initial or intended course; turn from a straight course , fixed direction, or line of interest; impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball);
  2. draw someone’s attention away from something; prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening
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29
Q

Deft

A

capable, quick, and clever in action; skillful; dexterous.

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30
Q

Defy

A

to resist or challenge openly; act against the wishes or decrees of.

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31
Q

Deleterious

A

harmful or injurious, as to health.

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32
Q

Delicacy

A
  1. subtly skillful handling of a situation; smallness of stature; refined taste; tact;
  2. lightness in movement or manner; the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance; lack of physical strength;
  3. something considered choice to eat
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33
Q

Delineate

A

to describe or portray in precise or vivid detail.

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34
Q

Deluge

A

great flood, heavy rush of water

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35
Q

Demagogue

A

a political leader who seeks support by appealing to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people rather than by using rational argument

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36
Q

Demanding

A

requiring more than usually expected or thought due; especially great patience and effort and skill

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37
Q

Demarcates

A

set boundaries or limits of / separate or distinguish from

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38
Q

Demote

A

assign to a lower position; reduce in rank

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39
Q

Demotic

A

pertaining to people

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40
Q

Demur

A

raise doubts or objections or show reluctance.

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41
Q

Demystify

A

make less mysterious or remove the mystery from

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42
Q

Denigrate

A

criticize unfairly; disparage.

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43
Q

Denouement

A

an outcome or solution; the unraveling of a plot

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44
Q

Denounce

A

speak out against

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45
Q

Denunciation

A

a public act of condemnation

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46
Q

Deplete

A

use until none remains

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47
Q

Deposition

A
  1. dethronement; depositing
  2. the act of putting something somewhere
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48
Q

Deprave

A

make morally bad; corrupt

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49
Q

Deprecate

A

protest against; express disapproval of

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50
Q

Depredation

A

plundering

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51
Q

Deprivation (v. Deprive)

A

the disadvantage that results from losing something

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52
Q

Dereliction

A

deserting and leaving to fall into ruins

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53
Q

Derision

A

ridicule, mockery, deriding

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54
Q

Derivative

A

copied, modeled on, or extracted from something else.

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55
Q

Derogatory

A

insulting; tending to damage

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56
Q

Descant

A

talk tediously or at length

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57
Q

Descry

A

catch sight of see something in the distance

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58
Q

Desiccant

A

substance used to absorb moisture

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59
Q

Desiccate

A

lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless

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60
Q

Despair

A
  1. the feeling that everything is wrong and nothing will turn out well; a state in which everything seems wrong and will turn out badly;
  2. verb: abandon hope; give up hope; lose heart
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61
Q

Desperate

A

a person who is frightened and in need of help

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62
Q

Despicable

A

morally reprehensible

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63
Q

Desuetude

A

cessation of use; disuse

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64
Q

Desultory

A

aimless; haphazard; digressing at random

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65
Q

Detached

A
  1. used of buildings; standing apart from others; no longer connected or joined; not fixed in position; being or feeling set or kept apart from others;
  2. showing lack of emotional involvement
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66
Q

Deter

A

try to prevent; show opposition to; turn away from by persuasion

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67
Q

Detraction

A

slandering, verbal attack, aspersion

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68
Q

Detractor

A

one who disparages or belittles the worth of something

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69
Q

Detrimental

A

causing harm, disadvantage, or deterioration.

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70
Q

Detumescence

A

diminishing or lessening of swelling

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71
Q

Deviance

A

being different in moral standards (from normal)

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72
Q

Devious

A

not the straightest, most direct way; winding; roundabout.

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73
Q

Devoid

A

completely wanting or lacking

74
Q

Devolve

A

(of duties or responsibility) pass to (a body or person at a lower level).

75
Q

Dexter

A

on or starting from the wearer’s right

76
Q

Dexterity

A

skill (esp. in handling)

77
Q

Diabolical

A

having the qualities of a devil

78
Q

Diaphanous

A

transparent; gauzy

79
Q

Diatribe

A

bitter and violent attack in words

80
Q

Dichotomy

A

a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses

81
Q

Dictum

A
  1. an authoritative declaration;
  2. an opinion voiced by a judge on a point of law not directly bearing on the case in question and therefore not binding
82
Q

Didactic

A

in the manner of a teacher, particularly so as to treat someone in a patronizing way.

83
Q

Diffidence

A

shyness

84
Q

Diffident

A

modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence.

85
Q

Diffuse

A

spread out over a large area; not concentrated.

86
Q

Digression (v. Digress)

A

wandering from the main path of a journey; a message that departs from the main subject; a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern)

87
Q

Dilate

A
  1. become wider; add details, as to an account or idea;
  2. clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing
88
Q

Dilemma

A

state of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavorable options

89
Q

Dilettante

A

a person who cultivates an area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge

90
Q

Diligent

A

quietly and steadily persevering in detail or exactness

91
Q

Din

A

a loud, harsh, or strident noise

92
Q

Dirge

A

a song of grief or lamentation

93
Q

Disabuse

A

free somebody from an erroneous belief

94
Q

Disaffection

A

a state or feeling of being dissatisfied with the people in authority and no longer willing to support them.

95
Q

Disallow

A

refuse to allow or accept as a correct

96
Q

Disapprobation

A

strong disapproval, typically on moral grounds.

97
Q

Disassemble

A

take apart

98
Q

Disburse

A

expend, as from a fund

99
Q

Discern

A

to perceive, make out, or detect.

100
Q

Discountenance

A

refuse to approve of something

101
Q

Disciple

A

someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another

102
Q

Discomfit

A

make (someone) feel uneasy or embarrassed.

103
Q

Disconcert

A

cause to lose one’s composure; cause to feel embarrassment

104
Q

Discord

A
  1. strife resulting from a lack of agreement; disagreement among those expected to cooperate; lack of agreement or harmony; a harsh mixture of sounds;
  2. verb: be different from one another
105
Q

Discount

A

regard (a possibility, fact, or person) as being unworthy of consideration because it lacks credibility.

106
Q

Discourse

A

speech lecture; an extended communication dealing with some particular topic

107
Q

Discredit

A

to harm the reputation of.

108
Q

Discreet

A

careful, prudent

109
Q

Discrepancy

A

lack of agreement; difference; inconsistency.

110
Q

Discrete

A

distinct

111
Q

Disdain

A
  1. a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient; lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike;
  2. verb: reject with contempt; look down on with disdain
112
Q

Disenchant

A

free from enchantment

113
Q

Disencumber

A

free from encumbrance

114
Q

Disentangle

A

to free or become free from entanglement or involvement; extricate.

115
Q

Disgorge

A
  1. eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth;
  2. cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over
116
Q

Disgruntle

A

to make irritably dissatisfied or discontent.

117
Q

Disguise

A

any attire that conceals the wearer’s identity

118
Q

Disheveled

A

untidy

119
Q

Disingenuous

A

not straightforward or candid; giving a false appearance of frankness

120
Q

Disintegrate

A

to come apart; break down into component parts or fragments.

121
Q

Disinter

A

dig up from the earth

122
Q

Disinterested

A

having or feeling no interest in something.

123
Q

Disjunction

A

state of being disconnected; the act of breaking a connection

124
Q

Dislocation

A

disturbance from a proper, original, or usual place or state.

125
Q

Dislodge

A

move; force from the place occupied

126
Q

Dismal

A

sad; gloomy; miserable

127
Q

Dismantle

A

to tear down; take apart.

128
Q

Disorient

A

cause to be lost or disoriented

129
Q

Disparate (n. Disparity)

A

essentially different and distinct.

130
Q

Dispassionate

A

without strong feeling or bias; calm; impartial.

131
Q

Dispel

A

cause to separate and go in different directions

132
Q

Dispense

A

to give out or distribute.

133
Q

Disproof

A

proof to the contrary

134
Q

Disprove

A

show to be false

135
Q

Disquiet

A

lack of mental calm or peace; anxiety; uneasiness.

136
Q

Disrobe

A

undress

137
Q

Dissemble

A

to disguise or hide behind a false semblance; conceal the true nature or state of.

138
Q

Disseminate

A

to spread widely, as though scattering seed.

139
Q

Dissent

A

have a different opinion refuse to assent

140
Q

Dissimilar

A

not alike; different.

141
Q

Dissolution

A

debauched living; dissipation.

142
Q

Distaste

A

a feeling of intense dislike

143
Q

Distend

A

cause to expand as if by internal pressure

144
Q

Distill

A

extract the essential meaning or most important aspects of.

145
Q

Distort

A

give a misleading or false account or impression of.

146
Q

Distract

A

draw someone’s attention away from something

147
Q

Distrait

A

distracted

148
Q

Distraught

A

distracted; violently upset

149
Q

Divergence

A

getting farther apart from a point

150
Q

Divergent

A

deviating, differing, or diverging.

151
Q

Divest

A

take away possessions from someone

152
Q

Divestiture

A

taking off; getting rid of; giving up

153
Q

Divulge

A

make known; something secret

154
Q

Docile

A

easily handled or managed

155
Q

Doctrinaire

A

dogmatically adhering to a theory or a school of thought, regardless of its practicality.

156
Q

Doggerel

A

comic verse composed in irregular rhythm

157
Q

Dogmatic

A

asserting beliefs and opinions as though they were proven facts.

158
Q

Doleful

A

dismal; mourful

159
Q

Dolt

A

stupid fellow

160
Q

Dormant

A

inactive but capable of becoming active; of e.g. volcanos; not erupting and not extinct; in a condition of biological rest or suspended animation

161
Q

Dote

A

show much fondness center one’s attention

162
Q

Doughty

A

steadfastly courageous and resolute; valiant

163
Q

Drab

A

a dull greyish to yellowish or light olive brown

164
Q

Draconian

A

of or relating to Draco or his harsh code of laws

165
Q

Drawl

A

slow way of speaking

166
Q

Droll

A

comical in an odd or whimsical manner

167
Q

Drone

A
  1. male bee;
  2. person who isn’t employed
  3. low-pitch humming noise
168
Q

Dross

A

waste; worthless matter; trivial matter

169
Q

Drought

A

a shortage of rainfall

170
Q

Drowsiness

A

feeling sleepy; half asleep

171
Q

Dubious

A

having or showing doubt; skeptical.

172
Q

Dud

A

no use; person/something that fails

173
Q

Dulcet

A

melodious; harmonious

174
Q

Dullard

A

a stupid, insensitive person

175
Q

Dumbfound

A

be a mystery or bewildering to

176
Q

Dupe

A

cheat; make a fool of

177
Q

Duplicity

A

deceitful speech or action.

178
Q

Duress

A

threats to compel somebody

179
Q

Dwarf

A
  1. a person who is markedly small; a legendary creature resembling a tiny old man; lives in the depths of the earth and guards buried treasure;
  2. verb: check the growth of; make appear small by comparison
180
Q

Dwindle

A

become smaller or lose substance

181
Q

Dynamism

A

the quality of being characterized by vigorous activity and progress.

182
Q

Dynamo

A

a generator something that produces electric current