Oxygen Systems Flashcards

1
Q

In the cabin, when the oxygen mask is pulled downwards, the passenger breathes :

A

a mixture of oxygen and cabin air.

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2
Q

If needed, must the cargo hold be able to be pressurised?

A

Yes

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3
Q

The maximum allowable cabin altitude at the aircraft’s cruising altitude is?

A

8 000ft

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4
Q

The cabin sink rate limit is -

A

300fpm

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5
Q

The cabin climb rate is -

A

500fpm

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6
Q

For providing pressurisation in reciprocating aeroplanes, the simplest method, all though it has a lot of disadvantages, is drawing compressed air from -

A more acceptable method of providing pressurisation is through independent cabin compressors, which are usually either:

A

the turbocharger or the supercharger

  1. a centrifugal compressor
  2. a positive displacement type of compressor, of which the roots-type blower is the most popular.
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7
Q

If the aircraft is turbine powered, pressurisation is achieved by using -

A

compressor bleed air

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8
Q

The maximum altitude at which an aeroplane may operate is determined by -

A

the differential pressure

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9
Q

Positive differential describes a condition in which -

A

cabin pressure is higher than ambient pressure

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10
Q

Negative differential describes a condition in which

A

cabin pressure is lower than ambient pressure

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11
Q

The pressurising source, be it a compressor or bleeds, will provide much more air than is generally required. The method of control is through -

A

an outflow valve

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12
Q

The outflow valve is automatically operated once -

But may also be -

A

limiting condition are reached

Manually operated

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13
Q

Which type of cabin air pressure valve?

This prevents cabin pressure from exceeding a predetermined differential pressure above ambient, ie cabin pressure is reduced to prevent the fuselage from exploding

A

Pressure relief valve

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14
Q

Which type of cabin air pressure valve?

This prevents the ambient pressure from exceeding the cabin pressure, ie cabin pressure is increased to prevent the fuselage from collapsing

A

Vacuum relief valve

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15
Q

The system which in most aeroplanes is provided only to flight crew, and is independent of the cabin system?

A

Diluter Demand System

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16
Q

The diluter demand oxygen is stored -

A

In high pressure cylinders

17
Q

Below 32 000ft, to conserve oxygen, the oxygen of the diluter demand system is -

A

mixed with cabin ambient air

18
Q

relevant to the diluter demand system, the “emergency” mode serves to?

A

supply 100% oxygen from the cylinders, thus no cabin air is inhaled.

19
Q

The chemical, or solid state oxygen system can produce oxygen for -

A

15 minutes

20
Q

The life of an oxygen cylinder is usually -

A

5 years

21
Q

A substance which may never be used in the vicinity or on parts of an oxygen installation is :

A

grease

22
Q

The state in which the breathing oxygen for the cockpit of jet transport aeroplanes is stored is :

A

Gaseous.

23
Q

The purpose of the “Pressure Relief Valve” in a high pressure oxygen system is to :

A

relieve overpressure if the pressure reducing valve malfunctions