Outil mathematiques pr l'etude de fonction réel Flashcards

1
Q

taux d’accroissement

A

f(x)-f(xo)/x-xo

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2
Q

derivee sens et concavite

A

f’(x)>0 => croissant
f’(x)<0 => decroissant
f’‘(x)>0 => convexe : il y a un min
f’‘(x)<0 => concave : il y a un max

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3
Q

d(u+v)
d(uv)
d(u/v)

A
d(u+v) = du+ dv 
d(uv) = udv + vdu 
d(u/v) = vdu - udv / v^2
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4
Q

interpolation lineaire

A

1) determiner a avec le taux d’accroissement
et b = f(xo)-axo
2) f(x) = ax +b

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5
Q

approximation affine

A

f(x) = f(xo) + deltax . f’(x)

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6
Q

fonction tg

A

tg’ = 1 + tg^2(u)
reciproque : arctg
arctg (u)’ = du / 1+ u^2

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7
Q

approximation par developpement limite

A

au voisinage de xo d’ordre n

Formule Taylor : formulaire

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8
Q
quand x -> 0 
lim xln(x) = 
lim ln(x)/x =
quand x -> +∞
lim xln(x) =
lim ln(x)/x =
lim xexp(x) = 
lim exp(x) / x = 
quand x -> - ∞
lim xexp(x) = 
lim exp(x) / x =
A
quand x -> 0 
lim xln(x) = 0 
lim ln(x)/x = - ∞
quand x -> +∞
lim xln(x) = + ∞
lim ln(x)/x = 0 
lim xexp(x) = +∞ 
lim exp(x) / x = +∞
quand x -> - ∞
lim xexp(x) = 0
lim exp(x) / x = 0
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