Outcomes and Community Reintegration Flashcards

1
Q

FIM

A

functional independence measure

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2
Q

what is the focus of FIM

A

burden of care
*covers ADLs, transfers, communication, problem solving

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3
Q

Is FIM specific to amputees

A

No

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4
Q

what are some functional measures you can do with amputees

A
  • 2 or 6 minute walk test
  • 10m walk test
  • TUG
  • L-test
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5
Q

what are some balance outcome measures you can do with amputees

A
  • Berg
  • DGI
  • ABC scale
  • SLS
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6
Q

Is one leg balance a reliable predictor of function in amputees

A

yes

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7
Q

K-level

A

describes functional level or potential functional level of amputee

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8
Q

does medicare require a K-level to be assigned

A

yes

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9
Q

K level 0

A

does not have the ability or potential to ambulate or transfer safely with or without assistance, and a prosthesis does not enhance quality of life or mobility

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10
Q

will medicare provide a prosthesis for K-level 0

A

no

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11
Q

K level 1

A

has the ability or potential to use a prosthesis for transfers or ambulation on level surfaces at fixed cadence. typical of the limited and unlimited household ambulator

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12
Q

K level 2

A

has the ability or potential for ambulation with the ability to traverse low level environmental barriers such as curbs, stairs or uneven surfaces. Typical of the limited community ambulator

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13
Q

K level 3

A

has the ability or potential for ambulation with variable cadence. typical of the community ambulator who has the ability to traverse most environmental barriers and may have vocational, therapeutic, or exercise activity that demands prosthetic utilization beyond simple locomotion

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14
Q

K level 4

A

has the ability or potential for prosthetic ambulation that exceeds basic ambulation skills, exhibiting high impact, stress, or energy levels. typical of the prosthetic demands of the child, active adult, or athlete

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15
Q

what is the issue with k levels

A

they are wide open for interpretation with the word “potential”

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16
Q

amputee mobility predictor

A

designed to help predict prosthetic potential
*this is what you use to determine k-level

17
Q

The AMP has 21 items that measure (3)

A

1 - sitting/standing balance
2 - transfers
3 - gait parameters and gait quality

18
Q

2 different kinds of amputee mobility predictor

A

AMP-pro (w/ prosthesis)
AMP-nopro (w/o prosthesis)

19
Q

what is the amputee specific version of the TUG

A

L-test

20
Q

what does the L-test involve

A

rise from an armless chair > walk 10 meters with a 90 degree turn > turn 180 > walk back and sit on chair

21
Q

CHAMP

A

comprehensive high-level activity mobility predictor
- used for higher level amputees

22
Q

what are 3 predictors of community re-entry for amputees

A

age
comfort of prosthesis
education level

23
Q

as far as work environment, what are some things to consider with amputees

A
  • excessive heat
  • slippery surfaces
  • unever surfaces
  • heights (NOT recommended)
24
Q

what is a great thing about golf for amputees?

A

it can be a more leisurely activity by using a gold cart, or you can make it a workout by walking the 18 holes

25
Q

what is a great, non-WB workout for amputees

A

swimming

26
Q

what is a great PWB workout for amputees

A

cycling

27
Q

what are two sports that often require no adaptations for amputees

A

swimming and cycling

28
Q

what are some advantages of a microprocessor controlled prostheses (3)

A
  • stumble recovery
  • variable cadence
  • more natural gait
29
Q

what are some disadvantages of a microprocessor controlled prosthesis? (5)

A
  • cost
  • weight
  • sensitivity to environment
  • power requirements
  • cosmesis