Outcome 1- Mole Flashcards
How to Calculate the: Mole
n=m(g)
—
M
How to Calculate the: No. of Particles
Number of Mole x Avagrados number
How to Calculate the: Molar mass
add atomic mass of atoms
Unit of mole is gmol-1
How to Calculate the: Empirical Formula
Grams divided by atomic mass,
New number divided smallest number
added to the molecular formula
How to Calculate the: Molecular Formula
same process as molecular formula
divide Mr by the total mass number of all elements
times the e.f by the new number eg 2
How to Calculate the: Relative Atomic Mass
(RIM x Abudance) +…. divided by 100
is rim is 34.969 and 36.966. if the ram is 35.45 the adbundance is
35.45= (34.969x X) + (36.966 x (100- X) )
————————————————–
100 (x 100 to get rid of 100)
= 3545= 34.969 X+ 3696.6 - 36.966X
= 3545- 3696.6 (-151.6), 34.969X- 36.966X
= -151.6 - ------- = 75.91 % - 1.997
How to Calculate the: Percentage Composition
- Find the molar mass, making sure to include the water present in the formula = 249.6 g mol-1
- Calculate the mass of water= 90gmol-1
- Calculate the percentage mass of water = 90 divided by 249.6 x 100
How to Calculate: Unit Conversions
millimetres to nano etc
Define Relative Atomic Mass
The ratio of the average mass of one atom of an element to one twelfth of the mass of an atom of carbon-12.