Outcome 1- Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between isotopes of an element?

A

The number of neutrons are different

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2
Q

Electron Configuration using the sub shell s,p,d,f

A

1s1,1s2,2s1,2s2,2p1-6,3s1,3s2,3p1-6,4s1,4s2,3d1-10

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3
Q

orbitals

A

s subshell has 1 orbital
p subhsell has 3 orbitals
d subhsell has 5 orbitals
p subshell has 7 orbitals

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4
Q

What is an emission spectra and what evidence does it provide for the Bohr model of the atom

A

The distribution of electromagnetic radiation released by a substance whose atoms have been excited by heat or radiation. Heating a substance excites its protons in which the proton will move to a different orbit changing its colour

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5
Q

5.0 x 10-8m is equivalent to

A

50 nm

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6
Q

Nucleons are

A

Protons+ Neutrons

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7
Q

Neils Bohr model proposed the existence of

A

specific energry levels for electrons in atoms

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8
Q

Shrodenger Quantam mechanics is

A

subshells for electrons in atom

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9
Q

An Emission spectrum shows

A

Coloured lines on a black background

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10
Q

Define isotope

A

Two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei

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