otitis externa Flashcards

1
Q

otitis externa causes

A

bacteria
fungal - if had topical antibiotics before
eczema
seborrheic dermatitis
contact dermatitis

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2
Q

bacteria in otitis externa

A

pseudomonas aeruginosa - gram neg rod
staph aureus

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3
Q

presentation of otitis externa

A

ear pain
discharge
itch
conductive hearing loss if blockage

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4
Q

exam of otitis externa

A

erythema
tenderness
pus

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5
Q

management of otitis externa

A

acetic acid 2% OTC
otomize - make sure no perforation

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6
Q

malignant otitis externa

A

spread to bones and skull
osteomyelitis - temporal bone
grandulation tissue between cartilage and bone
hospital
IV antibiotics
CT or MRI

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