alcohol Flashcards

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1
Q

alcohol withdrawal timeline

A

6-12h tremor, sweating, headache anxiety
12-24h hallucinations
24-48h seizures
48-72h delirium tremens

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2
Q

what is delirium tremens

A

medical emergency associated with alcohol withdrawal
increased adrenergic activity
acute confusion
severe agitation
delusions and hallucinations
tremor
tachycardia
hypertension
hyperthermia
ataxia
arrhythmias

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3
Q

management of alcohol withdrawal

A

benzo - chlordiazepoxide
diazepam
high doese vit b im or iv
thiamine - for wernicke-kersakoff

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4
Q

long term management of alcohol

A

specialist service
detox
oral thiamine
CBT
disulfiram
DVLA

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5
Q

wernicke-korsakoff

A

alcohol - b1 deficiency
confusion
oculomotor disturbance
ataxia

then - memory impairment
behaviour changes
- often irreversible

medical emergency - high mortality

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