cervical cancer Flashcards
risk factors for cervical cancer
HPV 16 and 18 - early sexual activity
increased sexual partners
partners who have more partners
no condoms
no vaccine
non engagement with screening
smoking
HIV
COCP - 5 years
more full term pregnancies
FH
Presentation of cervical cancer
asymptomatic
abnormal bleeding
vaginal discharge
pelvic pain
pain during sex
grading for dysplasia in cervical cancer
cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
CIN I
CIN II
CIN III
cervical screening
every 3 years 25-49
every 5 years 50-64
wait 12 months after birth
HIV yearly
cervical screening - if abnormal
colposcopy
loop biopsy
cone biopsy
management of cervical cancer
loop biopsy, cone biopsy
radical hysterectomy + lymph nodes + chemo + radio
Chemo + radio
palliative surgery chemo radio