cervical cancer Flashcards

1
Q

risk factors for cervical cancer

A

HPV 16 and 18 - early sexual activity
increased sexual partners
partners who have more partners
no condoms
no vaccine

non engagement with screening
smoking
HIV
COCP - 5 years
more full term pregnancies
FH

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2
Q

Presentation of cervical cancer

A

asymptomatic
abnormal bleeding
vaginal discharge
pelvic pain
pain during sex

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3
Q

grading for dysplasia in cervical cancer

A

cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
CIN I
CIN II
CIN III

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4
Q

cervical screening

A

every 3 years 25-49
every 5 years 50-64
wait 12 months after birth
HIV yearly

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5
Q

cervical screening - if abnormal

A

colposcopy
loop biopsy
cone biopsy

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6
Q

management of cervical cancer

A

loop biopsy, cone biopsy
radical hysterectomy + lymph nodes + chemo + radio
Chemo + radio
palliative surgery chemo radio

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