OTHERS Flashcards by Alexandra Castro | Brainscape

Q

Hormone detected in the urine of pregnant woman

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin

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Q

Menotropins
Urofolitropins

A

Urine of menopaused woman

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Q

HyperGLUC

A

Thiazide diuretics

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Q

AntiHTN drug which can increase uric acid excretion

A

ARBs (eg. Losartan)

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Q

Steatorrhea is a side effect of

A

Orlistat (weight loss medication)

Gray stool

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Q

Hematochezia

A

Red stool

Lower GI bleeding

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Q

Melena

A

Black stool

Upper GI bleeding

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Q

Desired value of total cholesterol

A

Less than 200 mg/dl

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Q

Desired value of TAG

A

Less than 180 or 150 mg/dl

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Q

Desired value of LDL

A

Less than 130 or 100 mg/dl

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Q

Desired value of HDL

A

Male: Greater than 40 mg/dl
Female: Greater than 50 mg/dl

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Q

Intrinsic factor produced by the stomach

A

Cyanocobalamin

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Q

Prilosec

A

Omeprazole

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Q

Zocor

A

Simvastatin

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Q

Nephrotoxic aminoglycosides

A

Neomycin
Tobramycin
Gentamicin

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Q

Cardinal signs of inflammation

Redness

A

Rubor

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Q

Cardinal signs of inflammation

Heat

A

Calor

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Q

Cardinal signs of inflammation

Pain

A

Dolor

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Q

Cardinal signs of inflammation

Swell

A

Tumor

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Q

Cardinal signs of inflammation

Loss of function

A

Function laesa

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Q

Dopamine is good for patients with

A

Chronic Kidney disease

Q

Mannitol when administered orally

A

Cathartic

Q

Mannitol when administered parenterally

A

Osmotic diuretic

Q

Aldactone

A

Spironolactone

Q

Plavix

A

Clopidogrel

Q

Actilyse

A

Alteplase

Q

First line treatment in the intermittent asthma

A

SABA

2nd line: SAMA

Q

EPS:
_ DA
_ ACh

A

LOW DA
HIGH ACh

Q

Prophylaxis against tuberculosis

A

BCG

Q

Laboratory test for the diagnosis of myocardial infarction

A

CK-MB
Troponin I
LDH 1 and 2
AST/SGOT

Q

Pressure exerted by the prostate gland on urethra

A

BPH

Q

Methenamine is hydrolyzed into

A

Formaldehyde

Q

Test to detect the condition PKU

A

Guthrie’s test

Q

Test to detect the condition Hemolytic anemia

A

Coomb’s test

Q

Test to detect the condition TB

A

Mantoux test

Q

Increase in aspartate transferase serum level is an indication of

A

Hepatitis

Q

Function test used to monitor a patient who is taking statins

A

Liver function test

Because of hepatotoxicity

Q

Quick test to measure air flowing out from lungs

A

Peak flow measurement

Q

Gold standard in evaluating blockages in the arterial system

A

Angiogram

Q

Creatinine clearance formula

A

Female: multiply to 0.85
(140-age) x wt. (kg)
—————————-
72 x SCr

Q

eGFR of Stage 1 kidney disease/Kidney damage w/ normal or increase GFR

A

More than or equal to 90 ml/min

Q

eGFR of Stage 2 kidney disease/Kidney damage w/ mild or decrease GFR

A

60-89 ml/min

Q

eGFR of Stage 3 kidney disease/Kidney damage w/ moderate or decrease GFR

A

30-59 ml/min

Q

eGFR of Stage 4 kidney disease/Kidney damage w/ severe or decrease GFR

A

15-29 ml/min

Q

eGFR of Stage 5 kidney disease/Kidney failure

A

Less than 15 ml/min or dialysis

Q

A derivative of the hormone produced by kidneys in response to hypoxia

A

Epoetin alfa

Q

Diagnostic test for bronchial asthma

A

Spirometry test

Q

Diagnostic test for H. pylori (PUD)

A

Breath test

Q

Augmented reaction with the used of phenothiazine

A

EPS

Q

Carcinogenicity is under what type of ADR?

A

Type D