Other tidbits Flashcards
Fat soluble vitamins
A D E K
All Dieters Eat Kilocalories
INFECT
Signs of infection
Increased pulse and respiration Nodes are enlarged Function is impaired Erythema edema exudate Complaints of discomfort or pain Temperature- systemic local both
Libel
Slander
Libel- library- words- WRITTEN
Slander- SPOKEN
severe destruction of periodontium, loss of most primary teeth by the age of 4 and most permanent teeth by age 14; Hyperkeratosis of palms and soles of feet
Papillon–Lefèvre syndrome
partial albinism, sun and light sensitivity; serious periodontal destruction with acute inflamed gingiva and ulcers
Chédiak–Higashi syndrome
measurement from CEJ to base of pocket
clinical attachment LEVEL
When recession of the gingival margin is present, the CAL is calculated by adding the probing depth to the gingival margin level
clinical attachment LOSS
deficiency of neutrophils or PMNs
neutropenia
what appears as a blue-purple macule
Kaposi’s sarcoma (HIV)
“hairy” associated with HIV
hairy leukoplakia
“hairy” associated with smoking
black hairy tongue
Fibrous repair stages (4)
blood clotting, wound cleansing, rebuilding tissue, wound remodeling
Aspirin and ibuprofen inhibit
prostaglandins
Asthma medications (Singular) inhibit
leukotrienes (lungs)
gingival recession, alveolar bone loss, root exposure are characteristics of ___; typically on facial aspect, oval defect.
dehiscence
window of bone loss on facial or lingual, bordered by alveolar bone along coronal aspect
fenestration
chest pain from lack of oxygen; crushing pressure, arm, shoulder neck mandible, 5 minutes
ischemia; angina pectoris; coronary
nitroglycerin expires after
6 months
nitroglycerin admin for attack during appt
give only if systolic BP is 100+
1 tab / 5 mins
max 3 tabs / 15 mins
condition the enlarges heart
hypertension
do not use epinephrine due to sulfites for what pt
asthmatic
pink puffer (males) blue bloater (females) "smokers cough"
pink: emphysema
blue: chronic bronchitis
5 A’s to smoking cessation
Ask Advise Assess Assist Arrange
C4 spinal cord injury: functional level
None- needs ventilator; quadriplegic
C5 spinal cord injury: functional level
Minimal- partial shoulder & partial elbow
C6 spinal cord injury: functional level
Sit, Eat with devices; (shoulder, elbow, partial wrist)
C7 spinal cord injury: functional level
Personal self care with devices- (shoulder, elbow, wrist, partial hand)
C8 - T1 spinal cord injury: functional level
Personal self care, wheel chair transfer
Epilepsy - continuos convulsion lasting more than 5 minutes
Status epilepticus
Epilepsy - severe seizures
Grand Mal
chronic degenerative disease of CNS
multiple sclerosis
20-40 yrs of age, mostly women
__% of Hep C cases become chronic with liver damage
85%
condition: widened PDL; Raynaud’s phenomenon
scleroderma
Mastication muscle:
depression, protrusion, lateral shift
lateral pterygoid
Mastication muscle:
retrusion & elevation
temporalis
Mastication muscle:
elevation (3)
temporalis, masseter, medial pterygoid
Nicotine stomatitis, candida albicans, leukoedema, leukoplakia, hairy leukoplakia linea alba
White Lesions
melanotic macule, amalgam tattoo, fordyces granules, varicosities, addisons disease
Pigmented lesions
pseudomembranous, erythematous, chronic atrophic, angular cheilitis, median rhomboid glossitis
Candida albicans
irritation/traumatic fibroma, papilloma, hemangioma
Connective tissue disorders
epulis fissuratum, papillary hyperplasia of palate, pyogenic granuloma, peripheral giant cell carcinoma, gingival hyperplasia, chronic hyper plastic pulpitis
Inflammatory soft tissue lesions
erythema multiform, stevens johnson syndrome, lichen planus, lupus, traumatic ulcer, aphthous ulcer
Ulcerative lesions
herpes simplex virus 1 & 2, herpetic whitlow, herpangina, hand foot mouth, infectious mononucleosis, varicella-zoster infections
Viral ulcerative lesions
tori, exostoses, cementoma, pagets disease, multiple myeloma, florid osseous dysplasia
Bone lesions
radicular, residual, dentigerous, primordial, odontogenic keratocyst, lateral periodontal
Odontogenic cysts
globulomaxillary, nasopalatine duct, nasolacrimal
Non-odontogenic cysts
mucocele, ranula, sialolithiasis, benign mixed tumor (pleomorphic ademona), submandibular salivary gland depression (static bone cyst)
Salivary gland lesions
actinic keratosis, actinic cheilitis, squamous cell carcinoma
Pre-cancer and cancerous lesions
osteo
bone
chondro
cartilage
neuro
nerve
rhabdomyo
skeletal muscle
leiomyo
smooth muscle
fibro
connective tissue
adeno
glands