Other orth Flashcards
Bilias, Vet surg 2022
Incidence of and risk factors for surgical site infection following canine limb amputation
-incidence of SSI?
-Factors leading to increase in SSI rate?
12.5%
Amputations on a leg that was infected, for trauma, and those performed with BIPOLAR VESSEL SEALING DEVICE.
Galliano, vet surg 2022
Subcutaneous vascular access port implantation in the axillary or femoral/external iliac vein at the time of full limb amputation in dogs
-which vein was most commonly used?
-two dogs were euthanised due to complications with a port. Which port was the culprit?
jugular vein
jugular port
Radke, vet surg 2022
Evidence-based evaluation of owner-reported outcome measures for canine orthopaedic care – a COSMIN evaluation of 6 instruments
Which three Owner reported outcome measures can be recommended for dogs with OA?
CBPI, COI, LOAD
Newman, vet surg 2021
Susceptibility of canine chondrocytes and synoviocytes to antibiotic cytotoxicity in vitro
-Which antibiotics showed lower evidence of toxicity in vitro?
-which enzyme was used as a marker of increased apoptosis?
vancomycin and ampicillin
caspase 3 activity
Allen, vet surg 2019
Correlation between synovial fluid cytokine concentrations and limb function in normal dogs and in dogs with lameness from spontaneous osteoarthritis
-what biomarker was identified as the most accurate to distinguish OA from normal joints?
- Interleukin-1
- Interleukin-3
- Matrix metalloproteinase 3
- Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1
Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1
Kleine, vet surg 2019
Correlation of serum and synovial leptin concentrations with body condition scores in healthy and osteoarthritic dogs
what factor was associated with synovial fluid leptin?
- radiographic OA
- LOAD score
- IL-1B
LOAD score
Ravicini, JSAP 2023
Description and outcome of dogs with primary immune-mediated polyarthritis: 73 cases (2012-2017)
-What percentage of cases responded to treatment?
-What percentage had complete cure?
-What percentage relapsed?
-What percentage had well managed disease?
-What percentage dead due to IMPA?
95% responded
63% had complete cure
53% had relapse
81% well managed disease
19% dead due to IMPA
Maniaki, JFMS 2021
Associations between early neutering, obesity, outdoor access, trauma and feline degenerative joint disease
-What were three risk factors for OA?
-What as protective for OA?
Outdoor access, obesity and trauma were risk factors for OA.
Early neutering (before 6mo) was protective for OA.
Miller, JAVMA 2023
Retrospective analysis describes safety of therapeutic joint injections in dogs
Which factors were associated with increased soreness post injection? (2)
stem cell injection
Injectino volume in stifle and tarsus
Soukup, JAVMA 2020
The canine furcation cyst, a newly defined odontogenic cyst in dogs: 20 cases (2013–2017)
-Which tooth did the cyst arise from?
-What was the treatment?
Maxillary PM4
enucleation of the cyst lining +/- extraction
Markley, JAVMA 2021
Internet-based survey of the frequency and types of orthopaedic conditions and injuries experienced by dogs competing in agility
-What was the most commonly injured region reported?
-What was the second most common
-which breed sustained most injuries?
Shoulder most common
Iliopsoas second most common
Border collies
Salmelin, VCOT 2023
Comparison of Trauma in Dogs due to Direct Motor Vehicle Collision or Fall from Open Pick-up Truck Bed during Transportation (2002-2020)
-Which injury results in more orthopaedic and integument trauma?
-Which injury type results in more thoracic/ abdominal trauma?
-which injury type resulted in mot surgery
pick up truck fall - more ortho/integument trauma
direct RTA - more thoracic/ abdominal trauma
pick up truck - most surgery
Robertson JSAP 2023
Presenting signs and clinical outcome in dogs with metaphyseal osteopathy: 39 cases (2009–2018)
-What was the most common presenting sign?
-What was the rate of relapse?
-What percentage developed long-term autoimmune disease?
Pyrexia most common presenting sign
Relapse 8/25 (32%)
16% developed long-term autoimmune disease
Jones, JAVMA 2020
Radiographic features of histologically benign bone infarcts and bone infarcts associated with neoplasia in dogs
-What two radiographic features were associated with histologic classification for bone versus malignant bone infarcts?
medullary lysis (100% malignant and 70% benign)
and
periosteal proliferation (50% malignant and 21% benign)
Janas, VCOT 2021
Effects of cryotherapy on temperature change in caudal thigh muscles of dogs
-A 20 minute cold pack at 1^C resulted in a decrease in temperature in the underlying muscle for what duration?
60 minutes