Other Evidence Flashcards
Douglas found….
A correlation between behavioural difficulties and children separated for less than a week
Freud and Dann looked at….
Six children who’d suffered from privation in a Nazi concentration camp and from the ages of 3-4 taken to West Sussex
Guiton looked at
Leghorn chick’s and found that they would imprint on a yellow rubber glove. The male leghorn chickens later attempted to mate with the yellow gloves, showing sexual imprinting.
Bailey at Al found that
Out of 99 mother-intant pairs (one year olds), mothers with poor attachments to their own mothers had similarly poor attachment to their own children
Bailey did what with who?
99 mother-(1 year old) infants
. Evaluated the attachment types of the mothers with their mothers
. Assessed the quality of the attachment they had with their child.
What does Bailey show?
That there’s a relationship between the quality of your primary attachment and the one you make with your baby, giving the montropic theory credence
Bick (in relation to Ainsworth) found what?
The inter-rater reliability was very good, they found the agreement of the attachment types of infants in replications was 94%
Takahashi found what?
Cultural variations that bring Aintsworth’s strange situation under scrutiny.
Mothers are very rarely separated in Japan so separation anxiety is inevitable
The minnesota study found
Securely attached children were rated most highly for social competence compared to those identified as having other attachment types.
Why might the Minnestota studies results be unsurprising
Reciprocity I’m secure attachments encourages interaction and makes it a positive experience
Bailey found what?
That mothers who had secure attachments with their own mothers similarly had secure attachments with their own children
Zimmerman however found that contrary to the monotropic theory…
When they looked at the attachment quality of young infants and adolescents, they found very little relationship between them.
Another problem with the monotropic theory is that it’s…
It’s a nomothetic approach which is inflexible. Not all people have this attachment experience and turn out damaged.
Smith found
That those with insecure a avoidant were more likely to be bullied and insecure resistant were more likely to be bullies.
When evaluating learning theory look at
- Harlow: contact Comfort
- carer-infant care giver interactions (Isabella)