Other Disorders Flashcards
What are Neurodevelopment Disorders
These are disorders of the brain that emerge at birth or early childhood
Types of Neurodevelopment Disorders
- Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
- Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
- Intellectual Disability (ID)
What is Attention Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
This disorder deals with the inability to focus attention or overactive and impulsive behavior both. The treatment is Adderall
What is Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
This deals with extreme unresponsiveness to others, severe communication deficits, highly repetitive and rigid behavior, interest and activities
What is Intellectual Disability (ID)
This deals with low intellectual ability, it was once called mental retardation, low IQ score of 70 or below
What are Neurocognitive Disorders
These are disorders that cause issue to our cognitive function and abilities like memory, problem solving and perception
Types of Neurocognitive Disorders
- Delirium
2. Alzheimer’s Disease
What is Delirium
This deals with a disturbance in attention and orientation, difficulty in concentrating, and inability to think clearly, this is common with old folks
What is Alzheimer’s Disease
This deals with having the neurons in your brain progressively die, it causes loss of memory, emotion, control, and bodily functions. Having this disease reduces your life expectancy by 3-9 years
What are Eating and Feeding Disorders
This deals with abnormal eating habits, people with this issue may appear under weight, healthy weight or over weight. This involves eating too much or too little
Types of Eating and Feeding Disorders
- Anorexia
- Body Dysmorphia
- Bulimia Nervosa
- Binge Eating / Compulsive Overeating Disorder
What is Anorexia
This deals with the fear of weight gain or being overweight, distorted perception of one’s body weight, they try to restrict their calories. It causes your body to be weakened
What is Body Dysmorphia
This is seeing yourself as fat even though your body is a normal weight
What is Bulimia Nervosa
This deals with recurrent binge eating and purging through vomiting or extreme exercising
What is Binge Eating / Compulsive Overeating Disorder
This deals with the inability to control your eating and bingeing, in this case, the person will not purge and they feel guilty