Behavior and Cognitive Therapy Flashcards
What is Psychotherapy
This is when a psychologist or other trained professional helps an individual or a group with their problems and provides solutions
What is the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - HIPPA
This sets limits how patient and client information is shared
What is Behavior Therapy
This is a type of treatment based on classical and operant conditioning, it deals with removing a disliked behavior and replacing it with acceptable behavior, it is action-based
Behavior Therapy Based in Classical Conditioning
- Exposure Treatments
- Flooding
- Systematic Desensitization
- Aversion Therapy
What is Exposure Therapy
This therapy is used to treat anxiety disorders, the individual is exposed to the thing they fear with out the intention of causing danger
What is Flooding
This is a type of therapy that exposes the individual to what they fear intensely and rapidly, it is multiple
What is Systematic Desensitization
This is a type of behavioral therapy that takes things slowly when it comes to exposure to what they fear, the client decides on what they can handle from lowest to highest
What is Aversion Therapy
This type of therapy deals with adding unwanted effects to undesirable behavior
Behavior Therapy Based on Operant Conditioning
- Token Economy
- Biofeedback
- Cognitive-Behavioral Therapist
- Rational-Emotive Therapy
- Aaron Beck’s Cognitive Therapy
What is Token Economy
This is when tokens/rewards are given or exchanged for desired behavior
What is Biofeedback
This deals with using visual or auditory feedback to gain control over involuntary bodily functions
What is Cognitive-Behavioral Therapist
It says that human emotions and behavior are mostly generated by ideas, beliefs, attitudes, and thinking.
What are Thinking Errors
This is what happens when we are suffering conflict, poor stability, or stressful events
Types of Thinking Errors
- Black and white thinking
- Filtering out the positive
- Fortune telling
- Emotional reasoning
- labeling
- Overgeneralization
- Catastrophizing
- Should Statements
- Blame
- All or Nothing thinking
What is Rational-Emotive Therapy (REBT)
Developed in the 1950s by Albert Ellis, psychological problems arise when we have irrational thoughts, which leads to distressful behavioral consequences. This is done by pointing out the individual’s unrealistic thoughts to them.