Osmosis Flashcards
What is the definition of osmosis?
The diffusion of water from a dilute solution to a concentrated solution through a partially permeable membrane
What is a dilute solution?
High water concentration
What is a concentrated solution?
Low water concentration
Does a hypotonic solution have more or less particles compared to the inside of the cell?
Less
How does the water concentration differ on the inside and outside of the cell in hypotonic solution?
Inside- low water concentration
Outside- high concentration
Which direction will water flow in a hypotonic solution?
To the right
What would happen to the cell in a hypotonic solution?
Burst
Does an isotonic solution have more or less particles compared to the inside of the cell?
Same amount
How does the water concentration differ on the inside and outside of the cell in isotonic solution?
No difference- equal
Which direction will water flow in an isotonic solution?
No movement
What would happen to the cell in an isotonic solution?
Nothing- stay normal
Does a hypertonic solution have more or less particles compared to the inside of the cell?
More
How does the water concentration differ on the inside and outside of the cell in a hypertonic solution?
Outside- low concentration
Inside- high concentration
Which direction will water flow in a hypertonic solution?
To the left
What would happen to the cell in a hypertonic solution?
Shrivel