Ortho referral guidelines Flashcards

1
Q

When should an IOTN be caried out?

A

When the permanent dentition stage has been been entered, typically about 12.

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2
Q

What age do the As erupt?

A

6-9 months

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3
Q

What age do the Bs erupt?

A

6-9 months

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4
Q

What age do the Cs erupt

A

16-18 months

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5
Q

What age do the Ds erupt?

A

12-14 months

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6
Q

What age do the Es erupt?

A

20-30 months

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7
Q

What age do the lower incisors erupt?

A

6-8 years old

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8
Q

What age do the upper incisors erupt?

A

7-9 years old

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9
Q

What age do the lower 3s erupt?

A

9-10 years old

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10
Q

What age do the upper 3s erupt?

A

11-12 years old

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11
Q

What age do the 4s erupt?

A

10-11 years old upper
10-12 years old lower

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12
Q

What age do the 5s erupt

A

10-12 years old upper
11-12 years old lower

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13
Q

What age do the 6s erupt?

A

6-7 years old

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14
Q

What age do the 7s erupt?

A

11-13 years old

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15
Q

What age do the 8s erupt?

A

17-21 years old

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16
Q

What IOTN is required for NHS orthodontic treatment?

A

3 dental health
6 aesthetic

17
Q

What are the indications for orthodontic referal in the deciduous dentition phase?

A

Severe skeletal discrepancies
Severly delayed evelopment
Missing/supplimental teeth
History of chemo/radiotherapy
Advice for balancing/compensating extractions

18
Q

What are the indications for orthodontic referal in the mixed dentition phase?

A

Severe skeletal patterns wehere early treatment may be appropriate
Dental anomolies
Supernumerary teeth
Teeth in unfavourable positions
Impacted first permanent molars
Infra-occluded teeth
Crossbites

19
Q

What are the indications for orthodontic referal in the permanent dentition phase?

A

Clear cut IOTN for treatment
Borderline cases
Adults who may require multi-disciplinary care