Origins of Psychology Flashcards
1
Q
Who was Wilhelmina Wundt and what did he study?
A
First psychologist, scientifically studied nature and looked into human behaviour which can be controlled
2
Q
What does introspection mean?
A
‘looking into’
3
Q
What do people learn through introspection?
A
Gain knowledge about his or her mental and emotional states
4
Q
What is a limitation of introspection?
A
Not all human behaviour can be research in a strict - controlled manner
5
Q
What are three evaluation points?
A
- Cannot be observed or measured
- Produces subjective data
- Answers cannot be generalised
6
Q
What are three features of the scientific measure of psychology?
A
- Accurate measurement of empirical data
- Formulation and testing of hypotheses
- Has of objective, systematic and replicable methods
7
Q
What validity does the scientific approach to psychology lack?
A
Ecological validity, it tells us little about behaviour in a real life setting